Consider a matrix A of the form A- (:) d with a, b, c, d ER not all equal to zero. Define the linear map fa induced by A by () () - (: :) () - () (u(x, y)\ v(x, y), a ах + by f: E R? H E R² . d сх + dy C (i) Compute the Jacobi matrix DfA(x,y) at (x, y) E R². (ii) Show that fa is real differentiable at every (x,y) E R². (iii) Write z = x + iy, w = u + iv, and regard fA as a function ƒa: C → C, namely = fA(2) = Az. Show that fa is complex differentiable if and only if w = d = a and c= -b. (1)
Consider a matrix A of the form A- (:) d with a, b, c, d ER not all equal to zero. Define the linear map fa induced by A by () () - (: :) () - () (u(x, y)\ v(x, y), a ах + by f: E R? H E R² . d сх + dy C (i) Compute the Jacobi matrix DfA(x,y) at (x, y) E R². (ii) Show that fa is real differentiable at every (x,y) E R². (iii) Write z = x + iy, w = u + iv, and regard fA as a function ƒa: C → C, namely = fA(2) = Az. Show that fa is complex differentiable if and only if w = d = a and c= -b. (1)
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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![Consider a matrix A of the form
A- (: )-
a
d
with a, b, c, d ER not all equal to zero. Define the linear map fa induced by A by
()
() - (: )() - )
(u(x, y)\
v(x, y),
b.
ах + by
сх + dy
a
fa:
E R H
E R? .
d.
(i) Compute the Jacobi matrix DfA(x,y) at (x, y) E R².
(ii) Show that ƒa is real differentiable at every (x, y) E R².
(iii) Write z = x + iy, w = u + iv, and regard fA as a function ƒA: C → C, namely
w = fA(2) = Az. Show that fa is complex differentiable if and only if
d = a
and
c = -b.
(1)
(iv) Show that if (1) holds then there are p> 0 and a unique a E (-1, T] such that
COs a
– sin a
A = p
sin a
COS a
(v) Show that if (1) holds then there exists a number A E C such that faA(2) = \z, namely,
that fa is the rule that associates to every z the result of its multiplication times A:
this is called the multiplication operator with factor A.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe15ed467-90ec-4e60-afef-3d3f6119f74d%2Ff664431c-d0d1-4ce0-bf55-09f59f30b311%2Fxtu72e9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a matrix A of the form
A- (: )-
a
d
with a, b, c, d ER not all equal to zero. Define the linear map fa induced by A by
()
() - (: )() - )
(u(x, y)\
v(x, y),
b.
ах + by
сх + dy
a
fa:
E R H
E R? .
d.
(i) Compute the Jacobi matrix DfA(x,y) at (x, y) E R².
(ii) Show that ƒa is real differentiable at every (x, y) E R².
(iii) Write z = x + iy, w = u + iv, and regard fA as a function ƒA: C → C, namely
w = fA(2) = Az. Show that fa is complex differentiable if and only if
d = a
and
c = -b.
(1)
(iv) Show that if (1) holds then there are p> 0 and a unique a E (-1, T] such that
COs a
– sin a
A = p
sin a
COS a
(v) Show that if (1) holds then there exists a number A E C such that faA(2) = \z, namely,
that fa is the rule that associates to every z the result of its multiplication times A:
this is called the multiplication operator with factor A.
Expert Solution

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(i) Given that
The Jacobian matrix ,
Here
Therefore,
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