Consider a competitive market for which the quantities demanded and supplied (per year) at various prices are given as follows: Price (Dollars) Demand (Millions) Supply (Millions) 60 22 14 80 20 16 100 18 18 120 16 20 a. Calculate the price elasticity of demand when the price is $80 and when the price is $100. b. Calculate the price elasticity of supply when the price is $80 and when the price is $100. c. What are the equilibrium price and quantity? d. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling of $80. Will there be a shortage, and if so, how large will it be?

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Question-03:
Consider a competitive market for which the quantities demanded
and supplied (per year) at various prices are given as follows:
Price (Dollars) Demand
(Millions)
Supply (Millions)
60
22
14
80
20
16
100
18
18
120
16
20
a. Calculate the price elasticity of demand when the price is $80 and
when the price is $100.
b. Calculate the price elasticity of supply when the price is $80 and
when the price is $100.
c. What are the equilibrium price and quantity?
d. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling of $80. Will there be a
shortage, and if so, how large will it be?
Transcribed Image Text:Question-03: Consider a competitive market for which the quantities demanded and supplied (per year) at various prices are given as follows: Price (Dollars) Demand (Millions) Supply (Millions) 60 22 14 80 20 16 100 18 18 120 16 20 a. Calculate the price elasticity of demand when the price is $80 and when the price is $100. b. Calculate the price elasticity of supply when the price is $80 and when the price is $100. c. What are the equilibrium price and quantity? d. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling of $80. Will there be a shortage, and if so, how large will it be?
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