Conner's Fixtures produces and sells a single product, a specialized plumbing fixture. The business began operations on January 1 this year and its costs incurred during the year include the following: Variable costs (based on units produced): Direct materials cost Direct manufacturing labor costs Indirect manufacturing costs Administration and marketing Fixed costs: Administration and marketing costs Indirect manufacturing costs. $ 24,000 108,000 21,600 13,500 72,000 24,000 At the end of the first year (December 31), direct materials inventory consisted of 7,500 pounds of material. Production in that year was 10,000 fixtures. All prices and unit variable costs remained constant during the year. Sales revenue for year 1 was $293,250. Finished goods inventory was $24,420 on December 31. Each finished fixture requires 3.20 pounds of material. Required: k a. Compute the direct materials inventory cost, December 31. b. Compute the finished goods ending inventory in units (fixtures) on December 31. c. Compute the selling price per unit. d. Compute the operating profit for year 1. Note: Loss amounts should be shown with a minus sign.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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