Congress is made up of the House of Representatives and the senate. Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms and represent a district in a state . The number of representatives for each state is determined by population. The total of representatives is set by law at 435. Members of the senate serve six-year terms and represent a state. Each state has 2 senators, for a total of 100 senators.                                         House of Representatives                                                                                                     Political Party    Republican      Democrat      Independent      Total        218                  129                     0                  347     Male        23                    65                      0                     88     Female        241                  194                    0                   435     Total                                        Senate                             Political Party   Republican      Democrat      Independent      Total        47                      30                     2                    79    Male        5                        16                     0                   21     Female       52                      46                     2                   100    Total   (A) Find the probability that a randomly selected representative is female. Find the probability that a randomly selected senator is female.   (B) Compare the probabilities from question A   (C) A representative is selected at random. Find the probability of each event. 1. The representative is male.

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Congress is made up of the House of Representatives and the senate. Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms and represent a district in a state . The number of representatives for each state is determined by population. The total of representatives is set by law at 435. Members of the senate serve six-year terms and represent a state. Each state has 2 senators, for a total of 100 senators.

 

                                      House of Representatives

                                                 

                                                  Political Party 

  Republican      Democrat      Independent      Total

       218                  129                     0                  347     Male

       23                    65                      0                     88     Female

       241                  194                    0                   435     Total

 

                                     Senate

                            Political Party

  Republican      Democrat      Independent      Total 

      47                      30                     2                    79    Male

       5                        16                     0                   21     Female

      52                      46                     2                   100    Total

 

(A) Find the probability that a randomly selected representative is female. Find the probability that a randomly selected senator is female.

 

(B) Compare the probabilities from question A

 

(C) A representative is selected at random. Find the probability of each event.

1. The representative is male.

2. The representative is a Republican.

3. The representative is male given that the representative is a republican.

4. The Representative is Female and a Democrat.

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