Conduct a Chi-square test for the hypothesis below: Ho: The Sound and Tail Loci Assort Independently Classes Parental Observed number Expected number (o-e)²/e 827 512 193.799 Recombinant 197 Total 1024 512 1024 The critical value for this chi-square test is 3.84 The statistical conclusion is to Reject Ho + 193.799 387.598
Evolutionary Genetics
Evolution is known as continuous changes that occur to adjust organisms in their changing environment over many generations. Various theories have been proposed to illustrate the origin of life and organic evolution. The most accepted one is the theory of natural selection by Charles Darwin. According to his postulate, organisms undergo a struggle for existence due to overproduction. To survive in nature, they acquire variations. The inheritable variations are selected by nature, and it leads to the survival of the fittest.
Phenotype Frequency
The majority of populations have a certain degree of variation in their genetic pools. Scientists can predict the genetic variation happening over time by measuring the amount of genetic variation in a population and these predictions assist them in gaining important insights into the processes that allow organisms to adapt to the environment or to develop into new species over generations. This process is referred to as the process of evolution.
Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium
The frequencies of allele and genotype were maintained constant from one generation to another due to the absence of other evolutionary forces. It is otherwise called the Hardy Weinberg principle the field of population genetics.
![In monkeys, tan (T) is dominant to black (t), grunting (G) is dominant to chattering (g) and straight tail (S) is dominant to curly
tail (s). Pure-breeding black, grunting, straight-tailed males were mated to pure-breeding tan, chattering, curly-tailed females.
The F₁ were testcrossed and the testcross progeny are given below. Be sure to keep all decimal digits in your calculations,
but please report your values in the table properly rounded to 3 decimal digits.
Number
Phenotype
64
57
89
97
358
342
6
11
tan, grunting, straight
black, chattering, curly
tan, grunting, curly
black, chattering, straight
black, grunting, straight
tan, chattering, curly
black, grunting, curly
tan, chattering, straight
Conduct a Chi-square test for the hypothesis below:](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F47c22684-0780-4dbb-b668-3d49e6bb058b%2F5f07046f-53db-4d28-9ffd-f86426d85cf5%2Fb46qdfr_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![Conduct a Chi-square test for the hypothesis below:
Ho: The Sound and Tail Loci Assort
Independently
Classes
Parental
Observed number Expected number (o-e)²/e
827
512
193.799
Recombinant 197
Total
1024
512
1024
The critical value for this chi-square test is 3.84
The statistical conclusion is to Reject Ho
193.799
387.598](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F47c22684-0780-4dbb-b668-3d49e6bb058b%2F5f07046f-53db-4d28-9ffd-f86426d85cf5%2Fh9aibp6_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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