Conclusions: 1. Due to the increase in load, what change you saw in the transformer’s output power and the efficiency? 2. Due to the increase in load, what change you saw in the transformer’s output power and voltage regulation

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Conclusions: 1. Due to the increase in load, what change you saw in the transformer’s output power and the efficiency? 2. Due to the increase in load, what change you saw in the transformer’s output power and voltage regulation?
Model Calculation:
x 100%
W.
- Eュ-V2
E,
% 1 =
VR%
X 100%
1.
2.
105,8
xlo0%
121
VRZ - 230,8- 225,3 x100%
%n
%3!
2308
% n= 87,43% *
Graph:
VR%. = 2,38%
Veltage Regukation
(%VR)
%3D
Scale:
X axis 1 unit = wa L5)w
Y axis 1 unit = ) ( 2e %
Scale:
X axis 1 unit = walse) w
Y axis 1 unit = (% VR) Co,SI
%3D
%3D
4.5
3.5
25
80
2.
ba
40
20
Conclusions:
1. Due to the increase in load, what change you saw in the transformer's output power and the efficiency?
2. Due to the increase in load, what change you saw in the transformer's output power and voltage
regulation?
Transcribed Image Text:Model Calculation: x 100% W. - Eュ-V2 E, % 1 = VR% X 100% 1. 2. 105,8 xlo0% 121 VRZ - 230,8- 225,3 x100% %n %3! 2308 % n= 87,43% * Graph: VR%. = 2,38% Veltage Regukation (%VR) %3D Scale: X axis 1 unit = wa L5)w Y axis 1 unit = ) ( 2e % Scale: X axis 1 unit = walse) w Y axis 1 unit = (% VR) Co,SI %3D %3D 4.5 3.5 25 80 2. ba 40 20 Conclusions: 1. Due to the increase in load, what change you saw in the transformer's output power and the efficiency? 2. Due to the increase in load, what change you saw in the transformer's output power and voltage regulation?
Aim:
To do direct loading test on a single-phase transformer and
a) To determine the Percentage Voltage Regulation of Single-Phase Transformer.
b) To determine the Efficiency of Single-Phase Transformer.
Apparatus required:
SI. No
Name of the Apparatus
Specification / Range
Quantity
Phase fanse
2.
1
2
Phose toto-Franformes
Digital uathmeter
300v, SA
3
2
Phase Transfomer
booVA
4
Phase lamp lond
6.
wares
7
Circuit Diagram:
Dey tal unthmeterı
Beov, SA
Digital uattmekey 2
30ev, SA
(-Plase
Fele
1- Phase
Aucto - Transferiner
1-Phase Thufemer
Procedure:
1. Make the connections as shown in the circuit diagram.
2. Keep the voltage knob of the AC supply (Auto Transformer) in minimum condition and then switch
ON the AC supply.
3. Turn the 2-pole switch to ON condition.
4. First measure the open circuit voltage of the secondary (E2) with input VI =220 V.
5. Record now the different readings as shown in the table by varying the voltage of the auto
transformer
6. Vary the load one by one up to 4 lamps.
7. Make the necessary calculation and draw the required graphs (for Scale).
Observation:
Rated Primary Voltage,
Vi -.220,2.Volts
No-Load (or) Open circuit Voltage, E2 -.230,&. Volts
Measured Values
Calculated Values
E-V2 x 100%
VR% =
SI.
W.
프2x 100%
VI
WI
Va
W2
96 1 W,
No
7 =
Watts
E,
Volts
Amps
Watts
Volts
Amps
| 1 | 22e,2| 이13 | 13,4 |2398
2 218,8 0,65 121 2253o,462 l05,8
87,43%
2,38%
217,6 1,043 227,8 220,8 0,921 206,7
90,73%
4,33%
3
4 215,6 1.45 331,9 219,6 ,37 8037
91,50 %
% 98'4
Works to be done:
1. Measure the primary and secondary parameters.
2. Calculate the Efficiency and Regulation for each set of readings
3. Draw the graph (to Scale) Efficiency (%n) [in Y axis] vs Output power (W2) [in X axis]
4. Draw the graph (to Scale) Voltage Regulation (%VR) [in Y axis] vs Output power (W2) [in X axis]
2uoUrBott2, 1-Phase, Ac suPpy
haße Lanplond
Transcribed Image Text:Aim: To do direct loading test on a single-phase transformer and a) To determine the Percentage Voltage Regulation of Single-Phase Transformer. b) To determine the Efficiency of Single-Phase Transformer. Apparatus required: SI. No Name of the Apparatus Specification / Range Quantity Phase fanse 2. 1 2 Phose toto-Franformes Digital uathmeter 300v, SA 3 2 Phase Transfomer booVA 4 Phase lamp lond 6. wares 7 Circuit Diagram: Dey tal unthmeterı Beov, SA Digital uattmekey 2 30ev, SA (-Plase Fele 1- Phase Aucto - Transferiner 1-Phase Thufemer Procedure: 1. Make the connections as shown in the circuit diagram. 2. Keep the voltage knob of the AC supply (Auto Transformer) in minimum condition and then switch ON the AC supply. 3. Turn the 2-pole switch to ON condition. 4. First measure the open circuit voltage of the secondary (E2) with input VI =220 V. 5. Record now the different readings as shown in the table by varying the voltage of the auto transformer 6. Vary the load one by one up to 4 lamps. 7. Make the necessary calculation and draw the required graphs (for Scale). Observation: Rated Primary Voltage, Vi -.220,2.Volts No-Load (or) Open circuit Voltage, E2 -.230,&. Volts Measured Values Calculated Values E-V2 x 100% VR% = SI. W. 프2x 100% VI WI Va W2 96 1 W, No 7 = Watts E, Volts Amps Watts Volts Amps | 1 | 22e,2| 이13 | 13,4 |2398 2 218,8 0,65 121 2253o,462 l05,8 87,43% 2,38% 217,6 1,043 227,8 220,8 0,921 206,7 90,73% 4,33% 3 4 215,6 1.45 331,9 219,6 ,37 8037 91,50 % % 98'4 Works to be done: 1. Measure the primary and secondary parameters. 2. Calculate the Efficiency and Regulation for each set of readings 3. Draw the graph (to Scale) Efficiency (%n) [in Y axis] vs Output power (W2) [in X axis] 4. Draw the graph (to Scale) Voltage Regulation (%VR) [in Y axis] vs Output power (W2) [in X axis] 2uoUrBott2, 1-Phase, Ac suPpy haße Lanplond
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