Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods Strong Metals Inc. purchased a new stamping machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $950,000. The estimated residual value was $50,000. Assume that the estimated useful life was five years and the estimated productive life of the machine was 300,000 units. Actual annual production was as follows: Year Units 1 70,000 2 67,000 3 50,000 4 73,000 5 40,000 page 446 Required: 1. Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods. A sample schedule is shown below. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. a. Straight-line. b. Units-of-production (use two decimal places for the per unit output factor). c. Double-declining-balance. Method: Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation Year Computation Net Book Value At acquisition 1 2 etc. 2. Assuming that the machine was used directly in the production of one of the products that the company manufactures and sells, what factors might managemen consider in selecting a preferable depreciation method in conformity with the expense recognition (matching) principle?

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### Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods

**Scenario:**
Strong Metals Inc. purchased a new stamping machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $950,000. The estimated residual value was $50,000. Assume that the estimated useful life was five years and the estimated productive life of the machine was 300,000 units. Actual annual production was as follows:

#### Annual Production Table
| Year | Units  |
|------|--------|
| 1    | 70,000 |
| 2    | 67,000 |
| 3    | 50,000 |
| 4    | 73,000 |
| 5    | 40,000 |

#### Tasks:
1. **Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods:**
   - **a. Straight-line.**
   - **b. Units-of-production (use two decimal places for the per-unit output factor).**
   - **c. Double-declining-balance.**

A sample schedule is shown below. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.

#### Sample Depreciation Schedule:
| Method: ___________ |
|---------------------|
| Year              | Computation            | Depreciation Expense | Accumulated Depreciation | Net Book Value      |
|-------------------|------------------------|----------------------|--------------------------|---------------------|
| At acquisition    |                        |                      |                          |                     |
| 1                 |                        |                      |                          |                     |
| 2                 |                        |                      |                          |                     |
| etc.              |                        |                      |                          |                     |

2. **Discussion Prompt:**
   Assuming that the machine was used directly in the production of one of the products that the company manufactures and sells, what factors might management consider in selecting a preferable depreciation method in conformity with the expense recognition (matching) principle?
Transcribed Image Text:### Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods **Scenario:** Strong Metals Inc. purchased a new stamping machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $950,000. The estimated residual value was $50,000. Assume that the estimated useful life was five years and the estimated productive life of the machine was 300,000 units. Actual annual production was as follows: #### Annual Production Table | Year | Units | |------|--------| | 1 | 70,000 | | 2 | 67,000 | | 3 | 50,000 | | 4 | 73,000 | | 5 | 40,000 | #### Tasks: 1. **Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods:** - **a. Straight-line.** - **b. Units-of-production (use two decimal places for the per-unit output factor).** - **c. Double-declining-balance.** A sample schedule is shown below. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. #### Sample Depreciation Schedule: | Method: ___________ | |---------------------| | Year | Computation | Depreciation Expense | Accumulated Depreciation | Net Book Value | |-------------------|------------------------|----------------------|--------------------------|---------------------| | At acquisition | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | etc. | | | | | 2. **Discussion Prompt:** Assuming that the machine was used directly in the production of one of the products that the company manufactures and sells, what factors might management consider in selecting a preferable depreciation method in conformity with the expense recognition (matching) principle?
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