compute the ending inventory using the retail method. Explain the steps that you would use in calculating this.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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You have been asked by your boss to compute the ending inventory using the retail method. Explain the steps that you would use in calculating this.
retail method
3
Accounting Inventory System
Retail method
• Values merchandise at current retail prices, which
is then converted to cost based on a formula
• Basic steps
• Calculation of the cost complement
• Cost complement = Total cost valuation/ Total retail
valuation
• Calculation of reductions from retail value
• Conversion of the adjusted retail book inventory to
cost
• Closing inventory = Adjusted retail X Cost complement
book inventory
Accounting Inventory System
• Advantages of the retail method over the cost
method of inventory valuation:
• Accounting statements can be drawn up at any
time
• Inventories need not be taken for preparation
Physical inventories using retail prices:
• Are less subject to error
• Can be completed in a shorter amount of time
• Provides an automatic, conservative valuation of
ending inventory as well as inventory levels
LO 3
Accounting Inventory System
●
Disadvantages of the retail method
• Method of averages
• Closing inventory is valued at the average relationship
between eat and retail
LO 3
Transcribed Image Text:retail method 3 Accounting Inventory System Retail method • Values merchandise at current retail prices, which is then converted to cost based on a formula • Basic steps • Calculation of the cost complement • Cost complement = Total cost valuation/ Total retail valuation • Calculation of reductions from retail value • Conversion of the adjusted retail book inventory to cost • Closing inventory = Adjusted retail X Cost complement book inventory Accounting Inventory System • Advantages of the retail method over the cost method of inventory valuation: • Accounting statements can be drawn up at any time • Inventories need not be taken for preparation Physical inventories using retail prices: • Are less subject to error • Can be completed in a shorter amount of time • Provides an automatic, conservative valuation of ending inventory as well as inventory levels LO 3 Accounting Inventory System ● Disadvantages of the retail method • Method of averages • Closing inventory is valued at the average relationship between eat and retail LO 3
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