Compute the discriminant D(x, y) of the function. f(x, y) = x³ + y² - 6x - 2y² + 2 (Express numbers in exact form. Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.) D(x, y) =

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter3: Functions And Graphs
Section3.5: Graphs Of Functions
Problem 35E
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### Problem Statement

Compute the discriminant \( D(x, y) \) of the function.

\[ f(x, y) = x^3 + y^4 - 6x - 2y^2 + 2 \]

(Express numbers in exact form. Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.)

\[ D(x, y) = \]

### Solution Explanation

To compute the discriminant \( D(x, y) \) of the given function, we need to follow certain steps. The discriminant is often associated with the second-order partial derivatives of the function \( f(x, y) \). 

Let's break down the steps:
1. Compute the first-order partial derivatives \( f_x \) and \( f_y \).
2. Compute the second-order partial derivatives \( f_{xx} \), \( f_{yy} \), and \( f_{xy} \).
3. Use these second-order partial derivatives to compute the discriminant \( D(x, y) \).

The general formula for the discriminant \( D(x, y) \) is:

\[ D(x, y) = f_{xx}f_{yy} - (f_{xy})^2 \]

Where \( f_{xx} \) and \( f_{yy} \) are the second-order partial derivatives with respect to \( x \) and \( y \) respectively, and \( f_{xy} \) is the mixed partial derivative.

Given the function:

\[ f(x, y) = x^3 + y^4 - 6x - 2y^2 + 2 \]

Let's compute the partial derivatives:

1. First-order partial derivatives:
   - \( f_x = \frac{\partial}{\partial x} (x^3 + y^4 - 6x - 2y^2 + 2) = 3x^2 - 6 \)
   - \( f_y = \frac{\partial}{\partial y} (x^3 + y^4 - 6x - 2y^2 + 2) = 4y^3 - 4y \)

2. Second-order partial derivatives and mixed partial derivative:
   - \( f_{xx} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(3x^2 - 6) = 6x \)
   - \( f_{yy} = \frac{\partial}{\partial y}(4y^3
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement Compute the discriminant \( D(x, y) \) of the function. \[ f(x, y) = x^3 + y^4 - 6x - 2y^2 + 2 \] (Express numbers in exact form. Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.) \[ D(x, y) = \] ### Solution Explanation To compute the discriminant \( D(x, y) \) of the given function, we need to follow certain steps. The discriminant is often associated with the second-order partial derivatives of the function \( f(x, y) \). Let's break down the steps: 1. Compute the first-order partial derivatives \( f_x \) and \( f_y \). 2. Compute the second-order partial derivatives \( f_{xx} \), \( f_{yy} \), and \( f_{xy} \). 3. Use these second-order partial derivatives to compute the discriminant \( D(x, y) \). The general formula for the discriminant \( D(x, y) \) is: \[ D(x, y) = f_{xx}f_{yy} - (f_{xy})^2 \] Where \( f_{xx} \) and \( f_{yy} \) are the second-order partial derivatives with respect to \( x \) and \( y \) respectively, and \( f_{xy} \) is the mixed partial derivative. Given the function: \[ f(x, y) = x^3 + y^4 - 6x - 2y^2 + 2 \] Let's compute the partial derivatives: 1. First-order partial derivatives: - \( f_x = \frac{\partial}{\partial x} (x^3 + y^4 - 6x - 2y^2 + 2) = 3x^2 - 6 \) - \( f_y = \frac{\partial}{\partial y} (x^3 + y^4 - 6x - 2y^2 + 2) = 4y^3 - 4y \) 2. Second-order partial derivatives and mixed partial derivative: - \( f_{xx} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(3x^2 - 6) = 6x \) - \( f_{yy} = \frac{\partial}{\partial y}(4y^3
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