Compressor pure water vapor, A Melter 1000 kg/hr Chilled sea water foed 3.45% NaCI Pure tresh chilled water, W Flash freezer Pure lce C Ice + brine B 4.8% NaCi Filter Chilled brine, D 6.9% Naci Figure 1 (Question #3) Figure 1 shows a schematic for making fresh water from sea water by freezing. The pre-chilled sea water is sprayed into a vacuum at a low pressure. The cooling required to freeze some of the feed sea water comes from evaporation of a fraction of the water entering the chamber. The concentration of the brine stream, B, is 4.8% salt. The pure salt-free water water vapor is compressed and fed to a melter at a higher pressure where the heat of condensation of the vapor is removed through the heat of fusion of the ice which contains no salt. As a result, pure cold water and concentrated brine (6.9%) leave the process as products Determine the flow rates of stream W , if the feed is 1000 kg per hour?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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a. Determine the flow rates of streams D and W if the feed is 1000kg/h

b. Determine the flow of streams C, B, A per hour.

Compressor
pure water vapor, A
Melter
1000 kg/hr
Chilled sea water
Pure tresh
chilled water, W
Flash freezer
Pure lce
foed 3.45% NaCI
Ice + brine
B 4.8% NaClI
Filter
Chilled brine,
D 6.9% Naci
Figure 1 (Question #3)
Figure 1 shows a schematic for making fresh water from sea water by freezing. The pre-chilled sea water is sprayed into a vacuum at a low pressure. The
cooling required to freeze some of the feed sea water comes from evaporation of a fraction of the water entering the chamber. The concentration of the brine
stream, B, is 4.8% salt. The pure salt-free water water vapor is compressed and fed to a melter at a higher pressure where the heat of condensation of the
vapor is removed through the heat of fusion of the ice which contains no salt. As a result, pure cold water and concentrated brine (6.9%) leave the process as
products
Determine the flow rates of stream W, if the feed is 1000 kg per hour?
Transcribed Image Text:Compressor pure water vapor, A Melter 1000 kg/hr Chilled sea water Pure tresh chilled water, W Flash freezer Pure lce foed 3.45% NaCI Ice + brine B 4.8% NaClI Filter Chilled brine, D 6.9% Naci Figure 1 (Question #3) Figure 1 shows a schematic for making fresh water from sea water by freezing. The pre-chilled sea water is sprayed into a vacuum at a low pressure. The cooling required to freeze some of the feed sea water comes from evaporation of a fraction of the water entering the chamber. The concentration of the brine stream, B, is 4.8% salt. The pure salt-free water water vapor is compressed and fed to a melter at a higher pressure where the heat of condensation of the vapor is removed through the heat of fusion of the ice which contains no salt. As a result, pure cold water and concentrated brine (6.9%) leave the process as products Determine the flow rates of stream W, if the feed is 1000 kg per hour?
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