Comprehensive Accounting Cycle Review 9-1 (Part Level Submission) Pina Colada Corp.’s unadjusted trial balance at December 1, 2017, is presented below. Debit Credit Cash $25,900 Accounts Receivable 35,100 Notes Receivable 8,400 Interest Receivable 0 Inventory 36,280 Prepaid Insurance 3,600 Land 21,800 Buildings 140,100 Equipment 60,500 Patent 9,630 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $600 Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings 46,700 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 24,200 Accounts Payable 28,100 Salaries and Wages Payable 0 Notes Payable (due April 30, 2018) 12,900 Income Taxes Payable 0 Interest Payable 0 Notes Payable (due in 2023) 36,000 Common Stock 56,400 Retained Earnings 24,410 Dividends 13,500 Sales Revenue 923,500 Interest Revenue 0 Gain on Disposal of Plant Assets 0 Bad Debt Expense 0 Cost of Goods Sold 631,500 Depreciation Expense 0 Income Tax Expense 0 Insurance Expense 0 Interest Expense 0 Other Operating Expenses 61,000 Amortization Expense 0 Salaries and Wages Expense 105,500 Total $1,152,810 $1,152,810 The following transactions occurred during December. Dec. 2 Purchased equipment for $16,200, plus sales taxes of $1,800 (paid in cash). 2 Pina sold for $3,550 equipment which originally cost $4,800. Accumulated depreciation on this equipment at January 1, 2017, was $1,850; 2017 depreciation prior to the sale of equipment was $480. 15 Pina sold for $5,450 on account inventory that cost $3,280. 23 Salaries and wages of $6,370 were paid. Adjustment data: 1. Pina estimates that uncollectible accounts receivable at year-end are $4,190. 2. The note receivable is a one-year, 8% note dated April 1, 2017. No interest has been recorded. 3. The balance in prepaid insurance represents payment of a $3,600, 6-month premium on September 1, 2017. 4. The building is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 30 years. The salvage value is $30,600. 5. The equipment owned prior to this year is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 5 years. The salvage value is 10% of cost. 6. The equipment purchased on December 2, 2017, is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 5 years, with a salvage value of $2,340. 7. The patent was acquired on January 1, 2017, and has a useful life of 9 years from that date. 8. Unpaid salaries at December 31, 2017, total $2,070. 9. Both the short-term and long-term notes payable are dated January 1, 2017, and carry a 10% interest rate. All interest is payable in the next 12 months. 10 Income tax expense was $12,000. It was unpaid at December 31. (a) Prepare journal entries for the transactions listed above and adjusting entries. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
Bad Debts
At the end of the accounting period, a financial statement is prepared by every company, then at that time while preparing the financial statement, the company determines among its total receivable amount how much portion of receivables is collected by the company during that accounting period.
Accounts Receivable
The word “account receivable” means the payment is yet to be made for the work that is already done. Generally, each and every business sells its goods and services either in cash or in credit. So, when the goods are sold on credit account receivable arise which means the company is going to get the payment from its customer to whom the goods are sold on credit. Usually, the credit period may be for a very short period of time and in some rare cases it takes a year.
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