Completely factor the expression (including -1, if necessary). - 18x*y°z? + 27x³y²z – 21x²y 3xy(-6x*yz² + 9xyz – 7) 2,

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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### Lesson on Factoring Polynomial Expressions

**Objective:**
Learn how to completely factor polynomial expressions, including factoring out common terms and recognizing when to factor in a negative one (-1).

#### Example Problem:
Completely factor the expression (including -1, if necessary):

\[ -18x^4y^3z^2 + 27x^3y^2z - 21x^2y \]

**Steps to Solve:**
1. **Identify Common Factors:**
   Look for common factors in each term of the polynomial. In this case, observe that each term contains \( x^2 y \).

2. **Factor Out the GCF (Greatest Common Factor):**
   The GCF here is \( 3x^2 y \). Factoring \( 3x^2 y \) out of each term, we get:
   
   \[ -18x^4y^3z^2 = 3x^2y(-6x^2yz^2) \]
   \[  27x^3y^2z = 3x^2y(9xyz) \]
   \[ -21x^2y = 3x^2y(-7) \]

Combining these, we have:
\[ -18x^4y^3z^2 + 27x^3y^2z - 21x^2y = 3x^2 y (-6x^2 yz^2 + 9xyz - 7) \]

3. **Check for Additional Factoring:**
   Check if the polynomial inside the parentheses can be factored further. The expression \( -6x^2 yz^2 + 9xyz - 7 \) doesn’t factor further in a simple manner.
   
Therefore, the completely factored form of the expression is:
\[ 3x^2 y (-6x^2 yz^2 + 9xyz - 7) \]

**Feedback:**
The incorrect attempt:
\[ 3x^2y(-6x^2 yz^2 + 9xyz - 7) \]

**Explanation:**
The calculation successfully factored out the greatest common factor but did not find any further simplification within the inner polynomial. The correct manner of representation matches the structure but, depending on the inputs, factoring -1 may be necessary if the sign of the leading term was positive initially and
Transcribed Image Text:### Lesson on Factoring Polynomial Expressions **Objective:** Learn how to completely factor polynomial expressions, including factoring out common terms and recognizing when to factor in a negative one (-1). #### Example Problem: Completely factor the expression (including -1, if necessary): \[ -18x^4y^3z^2 + 27x^3y^2z - 21x^2y \] **Steps to Solve:** 1. **Identify Common Factors:** Look for common factors in each term of the polynomial. In this case, observe that each term contains \( x^2 y \). 2. **Factor Out the GCF (Greatest Common Factor):** The GCF here is \( 3x^2 y \). Factoring \( 3x^2 y \) out of each term, we get: \[ -18x^4y^3z^2 = 3x^2y(-6x^2yz^2) \] \[ 27x^3y^2z = 3x^2y(9xyz) \] \[ -21x^2y = 3x^2y(-7) \] Combining these, we have: \[ -18x^4y^3z^2 + 27x^3y^2z - 21x^2y = 3x^2 y (-6x^2 yz^2 + 9xyz - 7) \] 3. **Check for Additional Factoring:** Check if the polynomial inside the parentheses can be factored further. The expression \( -6x^2 yz^2 + 9xyz - 7 \) doesn’t factor further in a simple manner. Therefore, the completely factored form of the expression is: \[ 3x^2 y (-6x^2 yz^2 + 9xyz - 7) \] **Feedback:** The incorrect attempt: \[ 3x^2y(-6x^2 yz^2 + 9xyz - 7) \] **Explanation:** The calculation successfully factored out the greatest common factor but did not find any further simplification within the inner polynomial. The correct manner of representation matches the structure but, depending on the inputs, factoring -1 may be necessary if the sign of the leading term was positive initially and
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