Complete the sentences to explain why 1-propanol is soluble in water but 1-hexanol is not. Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences.
Reactions of Ethers
Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.
Epoxides
Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.
Williamson Ether Synthesis
An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.
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Complete the sentences to explain why 1-propanol is soluble in water but 1-hexanol is not.
Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences.
4
the –OH group
the – CH3 group
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stane
Alcohols with
carbon atoms are
completely soluble in water. In alcohols with
carbon chains, the effect of
is diminished, making them
slightly soluble to insoluble.
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