**Title: Molecular Orbital Theory and Magnetism****Overview:**This exercise will guide you through completing the Molecular Orbital (MO) diagram for the molecule \( \text{OF}^- \) in order to determine whether it exhibits paramagnetism or diamagnetism. **Task Description:**- **Objective:** Complete the MO diagram for \( \text{OF}^- \).- **Goal:** Determine if \( \text{OF}^- \) is paramagnetic or diamagnetic.**Diagram Details:**The MO diagram is divided into the following sections:- **Sigma (σ) and Pi (π) Orbitals:** - Two π (pi) orbitals are filled sequentially, depicted with arrows to denote electron spin. - One low-lying σ (sigma) orbital is shown, also with arrow indications for electron placement. - An antibonding sigma (\( \sigma^*\)) and antibonding pi (\( \pi^*\)) orbitals are positioned above these filled orbitals.**Instructions:**1. **Fill the Molecular Orbitals:** - Assign electrons to the orbitals starting from the lowest energy level. - Follow Hund’s rule and the Pauli exclusion principle for electron configuration.2. **Determine Magnetic Property:** - **Paramagnetic:** If unpaired electrons are present. - **Diamagnetic:** If all electrons are paired.**Choices:**- A) Paramagnetic- B) DiamagneticSelect the correct magnetic property based on your completed MO diagram of \( \text{OF}^- \).**Conclusion:**Understanding the electron arrangement in molecular orbitals helps predict the magnetic properties of a molecule. This exercise deepens comprehension of how molecular orbital theory influences molecular behavior.

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Answered: Complete the MO diagram (below) to…

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Complete the MO diagram (below) to determine if OF-is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. 4 %₂ A) paramagnetic B) diamagnetic

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Group 14 Elements

The following elements come under group 14 of the periodic table.

Question

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**Title: Molecular Orbital Theory and Magnetism**

**Overview:**

This exercise will guide you through completing the Molecular Orbital (MO) diagram for the molecule \( \text{OF}^- \) in order to determine whether it exhibits paramagnetism or diamagnetism.

**Task Description:**

- **Objective:** Complete the MO diagram for \( \text{OF}^- \).
- **Goal:** Determine if \( \text{OF}^- \) is paramagnetic or diamagnetic.

**Diagram Details:**

The MO diagram is divided into the following sections:

- **Sigma (σ) and Pi (π) Orbitals:**
- Two π (pi) orbitals are filled sequentially, depicted with arrows to denote electron spin.
- One low-lying σ (sigma) orbital is shown, also with arrow indications for electron placement.
- An antibonding sigma (\( \sigma^*\)) and antibonding pi (\( \pi^*\)) orbitals are positioned above these filled orbitals.

**Instructions:**

1. **Fill the Molecular Orbitals:**
- Assign electrons to the orbitals starting from the lowest energy level.
- Follow Hund’s rule and the Pauli exclusion principle for electron configuration.

2. **Determine Magnetic Property:**
- **Paramagnetic:** If unpaired electrons are present.
- **Diamagnetic:** If all electrons are paired.

**Choices:**

- A) Paramagnetic
- B) Diamagnetic

Select the correct magnetic property based on your completed MO diagram of \( \text{OF}^- \).

**Conclusion:**

Understanding the electron arrangement in molecular orbitals helps predict the magnetic properties of a molecule. This exercise deepens comprehension of how molecular orbital theory influences molecular behavior.

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