Competition between firms to gain business from consumers leads to _____. low-quality goods mediocre goods and services high prices lower prices and high-quality goods
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lower prices and high-quality goods
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- The accompanying graph shows the short-run demand and cost situation for a price searcher in a market with low barriers to entry. Price (dollars) 24 10 V ATC The firm will receive $ MR Quantity/time The firm will maximize its profit at a quantity of▼ units. D Options: 6, 8, 9, or 10 After choosing the profit maximizing quantity, the firm will charge a price of in revenue at the profit-maximizing quantity. The total cost of production for this profit-maximizing quantity is $ The maximum profit the firm can earn in this situation is How will the situation change over time? Options: 6,8 10, or 24 per unit for this output. O Profits will attract rival firms into the market until the profit-maximizing price falls to the level of per-unit cost. O The market will adjust until the price charged by this firm no longer exceeds marginal cost at the profit-maximizing quantity. O This market is already in long-run equilibrium, and will not change throughout time. O Losses will induce firms to leave…Vintage Camera T Temple MIS G is You have the following data for product X: sales revenue $14,000, allocated fixed costs $12,000, variable costs $20,000. You cannot increase the price of product X or improve the production process to increase profitability. What should you do about product X? O do nothing - unprofitable products are just one of the costs of doing business O keep the product both in the short term and in the long term O keep the product in the short term and drop it in the long term O drop the product both in the short term and in the long term O drop the product in the short term and keep it in the long termWhat is meant by selling cost? Name one market where selling cost is applicable
- The pen industry is an increasing cost industry. If a pen is an inferior good, and consumer's incomes permanently increase, the equilibrium price of a pen ____ in the long run, the equilibrium quantity of pens ______in the long run, and the number of firms in the market ____ in the long run. Word Bank: Decreases, Decreases, Decreases, Increases, Increases, Increases, does not change, does not change, does not change.1. Price and output in a competitive price-searcher market Consider a price-searching firm, Sean's Fire Engines, which sells fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Sean's produced six fire engines but then decided to increase production to seven fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve the firm faces. To sell the additional engine, Sean's must lower its price from $100,000 to $50,000 per engine. (Hint: Sean's Fire Engines gains revenue from the additional engine it sells, but it also loses revenue from the initial six engines because it sells them all at the lower price.) On the following graph, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial six engines by selling at $50,000 rather than $100,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $50,000. re engine) 250 225 200 Q Search Revenue Lost ColQuestion 33 A major reason why the market equilibrium for a manufactured good may not be efficient is the industry is producing too little output. O there is likely to be a positive externality associated with production. O the industry is likely to be a monopoly. O there is too much government regulation. O property rights are not well defined.
- How to Estimate demand, costs, and profits?You have the following data for product X: sales revenue $14,000, allocated fixed costs $12,000, variable costs $20,000. You cannot increase the price of product X or improve the production process to increase profitability. What should you do about product X? O do nothing - unprofitable products are just one of the costs of doing business O keep the product both in the short term and in the long term O keep the product in the short term and drop it in the long term drop the product both in the short term and in the long term O drop the product in the short term and keep it in the long termMarcy owns a photography business in Mobile, Alabama. The market for photography is very competitive. At Marcy's current production level, her marginal cost is $20 and her marginal revenue is $28. In order to maximize profits, Marcy should decrease the price. decrease production. keep production the same. increase the price. increase production.
- Price and cost (dollars) 50 40 .ATC 10 MC MR 10 Quantity (thousands of households) 20 30 40 50 The above figure represents the market for cable television in Oakland, Florida. Time Warner Communications (TWC) is the sole provider of cable television to the residents of this Central Florida community. If TWC is left unregulated, what is the price of cable television in Oakland? $20 $30 $10 $40 30 20Paulina sells beef in a competitive market where the price is $5 per pound. Her total revenue and total costs are given in the table below. Quantity of beef (lbs.) 0 1 2 3 4 Total revenue ($) 0 5 10 15 20 Total cost ($) 4 7 a. Fill out the table. 11 16 23 Profit ($) Marginal revenue ($) Marginal cost ($) Instructions: Round your answers to the nearest dollar and include a negative sign if appropriate. b. At what quantity does marginal revenue equal marginal cost? pounds. Marginal profit ($)What is meant by the term economic efficiency. Explain in detail.
