comparison between species: Biologists wish to compare the prevalence of a genetic mutation across wo species of Neema Toads. In a sample of 7 Neema Toads of Species I, 1.4% had the mutation while in a ample of 14 Neema Toads of Species II, 1.9% showed the mutation. Is there significant evidence to suggest difference in the prevalence of the mutation across the two species? Conduct a hypothesis test at a gnificance level of a = 0.01. The hypotheses for this test are: Hoi Pi-Pu = 0

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A comparison between species: Biologists wish to compare the prevalence of a genetic mutation across
two species of Neema Toads. In a sample of 7 Neema Toads of Species I, 1.4% had the mutation while in a
sample of 14 Neema Toads of Species II, 1.9% showed the mutation. Is there significant evidence to suggest
a difference in the prevalence of the mutation across the two species? Conduct a hypothesis test at a
significance level of a = 0.01.
a) The hypotheses for this test are:
O Ho: Pi - Pil = 0
Ha: Pi-Pil ≈ 0
O Ho: Pl - Pll = 0
Ha: Pi - Pll < 0
O Ho: Pl - Pil = 0
Ha: Pi-Pil > 0
O Ho: Pll = 0.014
H₂: P = 0.014
What is the test statistic for this test?
test statistic =
(Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.)
What is the p-value for this test?
p-value =
(Report answer accurate to 4 decimal places.)
The decision reached is
O Fail to reject Ho
O Reject Ho and accept Ha
As such, the final conclusion is that
O The prevalence of the mutation is the same for both species.
O There is not significant evidence to suggest a difference in the prevalence of the mutation across the
two species
O There is significant evidence that suggests no difference in the prevalence of the mutation across the
two species.
O There is significant evidence to suggest a difference between prevalence of the mutation across the
two species
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3 > A comparison between species: Biologists wish to compare the prevalence of a genetic mutation across two species of Neema Toads. In a sample of 7 Neema Toads of Species I, 1.4% had the mutation while in a sample of 14 Neema Toads of Species II, 1.9% showed the mutation. Is there significant evidence to suggest a difference in the prevalence of the mutation across the two species? Conduct a hypothesis test at a significance level of a = 0.01. a) The hypotheses for this test are: O Ho: Pi - Pil = 0 Ha: Pi-Pil ≈ 0 O Ho: Pl - Pll = 0 Ha: Pi - Pll < 0 O Ho: Pl - Pil = 0 Ha: Pi-Pil > 0 O Ho: Pll = 0.014 H₂: P = 0.014 What is the test statistic for this test? test statistic = (Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.) What is the p-value for this test? p-value = (Report answer accurate to 4 decimal places.) The decision reached is O Fail to reject Ho O Reject Ho and accept Ha As such, the final conclusion is that O The prevalence of the mutation is the same for both species. O There is not significant evidence to suggest a difference in the prevalence of the mutation across the two species O There is significant evidence that suggests no difference in the prevalence of the mutation across the two species. O There is significant evidence to suggest a difference between prevalence of the mutation across the two species
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