Compare the energy consumption of two commonly used items in the household. Calculate the energy used by a 1.00 kW toaster oven, Wtoaster , which is used for 5.20 minutes, and then calculate the amount of energy that an 11.0 W compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulb, Wieht, uses when left on for 9.00 hours. kWh kWh Wiight Wioaster

College Physics
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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**Energy Consumption Comparison: Household Items**

To better understand energy usage in a household, let's compare two commonly used items: a toaster oven and a compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulb. This exercise demonstrates how to calculate energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh).

**1. Toaster Oven:**

Calculate the energy used by a 1.00 kW toaster oven, which is used for 5.20 minutes.

- **Power Rating:** 1.00 kW
- **Usage Time:** 5.20 minutes

**Formula:**
\[ W_{\text{toaster}} = \text{kWh} \]

**2. CFL Bulb:**

Calculate the energy consumption of an 11.0 W CFL bulb when it is left on for 9.00 hours.

- **Power Rating:** 11.0 W (converted to kW: 0.011 kW)
- **Usage Time:** 9.00 hours

**Formula:**
\[ W_{\text{light}} = \text{kWh} \]

By calculating these energy consumptions, you can better understand the efficiency and cost associated with each appliance.
Transcribed Image Text:**Energy Consumption Comparison: Household Items** To better understand energy usage in a household, let's compare two commonly used items: a toaster oven and a compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulb. This exercise demonstrates how to calculate energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh). **1. Toaster Oven:** Calculate the energy used by a 1.00 kW toaster oven, which is used for 5.20 minutes. - **Power Rating:** 1.00 kW - **Usage Time:** 5.20 minutes **Formula:** \[ W_{\text{toaster}} = \text{kWh} \] **2. CFL Bulb:** Calculate the energy consumption of an 11.0 W CFL bulb when it is left on for 9.00 hours. - **Power Rating:** 11.0 W (converted to kW: 0.011 kW) - **Usage Time:** 9.00 hours **Formula:** \[ W_{\text{light}} = \text{kWh} \] By calculating these energy consumptions, you can better understand the efficiency and cost associated with each appliance.
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