### Acids and Bases List with StrengthsThis table organizes various acids and bases according to their strength, from strongest to weakest.**Acids Section:**1. **Increasing Acid Strength:** - HI (Hydroiodic) - HBr (Hydrobromic) - HClO₄ (Perchloric) - HCl (Hydrochloric) - H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric) - HClO₃ (Chloric) - HNO₃ (Nitric) - H₃O⁺ (Hydronium ion) - H₂C₂O₄ (Oxalic) - H₂SO₃ (Sulfurous) - HSO₄⁻ (Hydrogen sulfate ion) - H₃PO₄ (Phosphoric) - HF (Hydrofluoric) - HNO₂ (Nitrous) - HCHO₂ (Formic, methanoic) - HC₇H₅O₂ (Benzoic) - HC₂O₄⁻ (Hydrogen oxalate ion) - HC₂H₃O₂ (Acetic, ethanoic) - HC₃H₅O₂ (Propionic, propanoic) - H₂CO₃ (Carbonic) - H₂S (Hydrosulfuric) - H₂PO₄⁻ (Dihydrogen phosphate ion) - HSO₃⁻ (Hydrogen sulfite ion) - HClO (Hypochlorous) - H₃BO₃ (Boric) - NH₄⁺ (Ammonium ion) - HCN (Hydrocyanic) - HCO₃⁻ (Hydrogen carbonate ion) - HPO₄²⁻ (Monohydrogen phosphate ion) - HS⁻ (Hydrogen sulfide ion) - HOH (Water) - OH⁻ (Hydroxide ion)**Bases Section (Decreasing Base Strength):**- Bases are conjugate to the listed acids, appearing next to the corresponding acid.- Examples include the conjugate bases: I⁻, Br⁻, ClO₄⁻, Cl⁻, HSO₄ **Compare the Conjugate Bases of These Three Acids**1. **Acid 1: Hydrofluoric acid, HF**2. **Acid 2: Phosphoric acid, H₃PO₄**3. **Acid 3: Hydrogen sulfite, HSO₃⁻****What is the formula for the weakest conjugate base?** [Answer box]

Stronger is the acid, weaker is its conjugate base.

Answered: Compare the conjugate bases of these…

Compare the conjugate bases of these three acids. Acid 1: hydrofluoric acid , HF Acid 2: phosphoric acid , H3PO4 Acid 3: hydrogen sulfite , HSO3 What is the formula for the weakest conjugate base ?

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

### Acids and Bases List with Strengths

This table organizes various acids and bases according to their strength, from strongest to weakest.

**Acids Section:**

1. **Increasing Acid Strength:**
- HI (Hydroiodic)
- HBr (Hydrobromic)
- HClO₄ (Perchloric)
- HCl (Hydrochloric)
- H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric)
- HClO₃ (Chloric)
- HNO₃ (Nitric)
- H₃O⁺ (Hydronium ion)
- H₂C₂O₄ (Oxalic)
- H₂SO₃ (Sulfurous)
- HSO₄⁻ (Hydrogen sulfate ion)
- H₃PO₄ (Phosphoric)
- HF (Hydrofluoric)
- HNO₂ (Nitrous)
- HCHO₂ (Formic, methanoic)
- HC₇H₅O₂ (Benzoic)
- HC₂O₄⁻ (Hydrogen oxalate ion)
- HC₂H₃O₂ (Acetic, ethanoic)
- HC₃H₅O₂ (Propionic, propanoic)
- H₂CO₃ (Carbonic)
- H₂S (Hydrosulfuric)
- H₂PO₄⁻ (Dihydrogen phosphate ion)
- HSO₃⁻ (Hydrogen sulfite ion)
- HClO (Hypochlorous)
- H₃BO₃ (Boric)
- NH₄⁺ (Ammonium ion)
- HCN (Hydrocyanic)
- HCO₃⁻ (Hydrogen carbonate ion)
- HPO₄²⁻ (Monohydrogen phosphate ion)
- HS⁻ (Hydrogen sulfide ion)
- HOH (Water)
- OH⁻ (Hydroxide ion)

**Bases Section (Decreasing Base Strength):**

- Bases are conjugate to the listed acids, appearing next to the corresponding acid.
- Examples include the conjugate bases: I⁻, Br⁻, ClO₄⁻, Cl⁻, HSO₄

**Compare the Conjugate Bases of These Three Acids**

1. **Acid 1: Hydrofluoric acid, HF**
2. **Acid 2: Phosphoric acid, H₃PO₄**
3. **Acid 3: Hydrogen sulfite, HSO₃⁻**

**What is the formula for the weakest conjugate base?**

[Answer box]

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