Compare and contrast the following theories of Mergers – Synergy, Hubris and Agency. (Context: Not everyone is convinced that Mergers and Acquisition activity is a good use either of societal resources or acquiring company resources. eg One of the few very firm facts of merger research is that target company shareholders almost always do extremely well from takeover. By contrast, it’s not at all clear that M and A is beneficial for acquiring company shareholders. So what motivates acquiring companies and are there cheaper less risky ways to achieve the same corporate objectives?)

Compare and contrast the following theories of Mergers – Synergy, Hubris and Agency. (Context: Not everyone is convinced that Mergers and Acquisition activity is a good use either of societal resources or acquiring company resources. eg One of the few very firm facts of merger research is that target company shareholders almost always do extremely well from takeover. By contrast, it’s not at all clear that M and A is beneficial for acquiring company shareholders. So what motivates acquiring companies and are there cheaper less risky ways to achieve the same corporate objectives?)

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter23: Corporate Restructuring

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7QTD

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Which of the following statements is most CORRECT? Oa. Managers who purchase other firms often assert that the new combined firm will enjoy benefits from diversification, including more stable earnings. However, since shareholders are free to diversify their own holdings, and at what's probably a lower cost, diversification benefits is generally not a valid motive for a publicly held firm. Ob. The smaller the synergistic benefits of a particular merger, the greater the scope for striking a bargain in negotiations, and the higher the probability that the merger will be completed. Oc. Since mergers are frequently financed by debt rather than equity, a lower cost of debt or a greater debt capacity are rarely relevant considerations when considering a merger. Od. Operating economies are never a motive for mergers. Oe. Tax considerations often play a part in mergers. If one firm has excess cash, purchasing another firm exposes the purchasing firm to additional taxes. Thus, firms with excess…
which of the following does not explain the poor performance of mergers and acquisitions ? i. Managers inaccurately value a target firm beacuse they believe the target firm is undervalued. ii. Mergers benefit may be underestimated iii. Managers mayhave priorities other than the interest of the shareholders a. II only b. III only c. I only d. e. II and III only
Why might one company have to complete more due diligence than another in a merger? A. None of these answers B. It is important for a company to know what it is buying C. Acquisitions can be risky D. If there is a large size discrepancy the merger seems more like an aquis
Which of the following LEAST accurately describes the advantages of specific types of mergers and acquisitions?a. The catch-all term for the benefits from M&As is synergy.b. A diversified group of business may further acquire other businesses in a conglomerate type of acquisition.c. The acquisition of an entity outside the industry and supporting services will result to decrease in cost of production of the acquirer.d. Financial advantages of M&A include decreased operating costs, increased financial capacity, and combined sales.
a) What is a conglomerate merger and why are they more likely to be approved? b) Limit pricing is a strategy where a firm sets a low, but profitable, price to discourage entry. How does that differ from predatory pricing? c) What is "Share the gain, share the pain" theory?
Defending against mergers Firms facing hostile takeovers often take actions to forestall the acquisition. For instance, in a merger when change in corporate ownership occurs, executives might be allowed to bail out by taking large payments as compensation. Such tactics are referred to as _____ . Paul works for an investment bank in the corporate finance division. Along with the typical functions in his job role—such as finding a potential target company for a client which would add synergistic value to the client, finding a potential acquirer for a client, developing defensive tactics, establishing a fair value and financing operations—Paul also works with his team in conducting arbitrage operations. Based on your understanding of arbitrage operations complete the following sentence: In a recent trade, Paul was assigned to buy 10% of a client’s shares from the open market at $45.50 per share and sell the shares at a price of $46.20 to a private investor, pocketing a…
Diversification is considered a dubious reason for merger because:Select one: a. Risk reduction is achieved by more by bondholders than stockholders b. Personal diversification is possible by the shareholders themselves c. Diversification only minimizes unsystematic risk d. All of the above
(Sudip Barua) Chapter : Merger and acquisition strategies. Describes the seven problem in ACHIEVING SUCCESS IN ACQUISITION in your own word ,which are given below: PROBLEMS IN ACHIEVING SUCCESS IN ACQUISITION 1.Integration Difficulties 2.Inadequate Evaluation of the Target 4.Inability to Achieve Synergy 5.Too Much Diversification 6.Managers Overly Focused on Acquisitions 7.Too Large
The following are sensible motives for mergers EXCEPT: a. Economies of scope b. Reducing firm risk through diversification c. Reducing competition d. Eliminating inefficiencies e. All of the above
Which of the following statements is most CORRECT? Oa. The primary rationale for most operating mergers is synergy. Ob. In most mergers, the benefits of synergy and the premium the acquirer pays over the market price are summed and then divided equally between the shareholders of the acquiring and target firms. Oc. Financial theory says that the choice of how to pay for a merger is really irrelevant because, although it may affect the firm's capital structure, it will not affect its overall required rate of return. Od. The basic rationale for any financial merger is synergy and, thus, the estimation of pro forma cash flows is the single most important part of the analysis. Oe. The acquiring firm's required rate of return in most horizontal mergers will not be affected, because the 2 firms will have similar betas.
It is often difficult to draw a distinctive line between mergers and takeovers, and the terms tend to be used rather loosely to describe the process by which firms combine. In principle, a merger may be defined as a combination of firms of approximately equal standings on the basis of an agreement between their respective managements who recognize some mutual advantage in he arrangement. A merger can result in a new company being formed or one of the two companies absorbs the other. Required: i. Describe various types of mergers and critically discuss the motives for undertaking mergers and takeover. ii. Identify the organ(s) or institution(s) that regulates/approves the mergers and acquisitions in Tanzania and discuss all steps/procedures to be undertaken by the merging companies in Tanzania as required by the regulator for a merger to be successful. iii. Identify any recent Merger and Acquisition in Tanzania, discuss its type and the motive behind it.
The following are sentences relating to types of mergers and acquisitions. Which is/are true? [S1] Both horizontal and product-extension types of M&A involve catering to the same market group before and after the M&A. [S2] A vertical M&A involves a supplier or buyer of the acting firm as the target firm.a. Only S1 is true.b. Only S2 is true.c. Neither is true.d. Both are true.