Comparative balance sheet accounts of Martinez Inc. are presented below. MARTINEZ INC. COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019     December 31 Debit Accounts   2020   2019 Cash   $41,600   $33,700 Accounts Receivable   70,500   60,600 Inventory   29,700   23,700 Equity investments   22,300   38,900 Machinery   29,900   18,800 Buildings   67,600   56,300 Land   7,600   7,600     $269,200   $239,600           Credit Accounts         Allowance for Doubtful Accounts   $2,200   $1,500 Accumulated Depreciation—Machinery   5,600   2,300 Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings   13,500   9,000 Accounts Payable   34,700   24,800 Accrued Payables   3,300   2,600 Long-Term Notes Payable   20,900   31,300 Common Stock, no-par   150,000   125,000 Retained Earnings   39,000   43,100     $269,200   $239,600 Additional data (ignoring taxes): 1.   Net income for the year was $41,800. 2.   Cash dividends declared and paid during the year were $20,900. 3.   A 20% stock dividend was declared during the year. $25,000 of retained earnings was capitalized. 4.   Equity investments (level of ownership is less than 20%) that cost $25,000 were sold during the year for $28,800. No unrealized gains and losses were recorded on these investments in 2020. 5.   Machinery that cost $3,700, on which $750 of depreciation had accumulated, was sold for $2,150. Martinez’s 2020 income statement follows (ignoring taxes). Sales revenue         $536,900 Less: Cost of goods sold         378,400 Gross margin         158,500 Less: Operating expenses (includes $8,550 depreciation and $4,997 bad debts)         119,700 Income from operations         38,800 Other: Gain on sale of investments   $3,800                 Loss on sale of machinery   (800 )   3,000 Net income         $41,800 (a) Compute net cash flow from operating activities using the direct method. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Net cash flow from operating activities   $   (b) Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Comparative balance sheet accounts of Martinez Inc. are presented below.

MARTINEZ INC.
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
   
December 31
Debit Accounts  
2020
 
2019
Cash  
$41,600
 
$33,700
Accounts Receivable  
70,500
 
60,600
Inventory  
29,700
 
23,700
Equity investments  
22,300
 
38,900
Machinery  
29,900
 
18,800
Buildings  
67,600
 
56,300
Land  
7,600
 
7,600
   
$269,200
 
$239,600
         
Credit Accounts        
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts  
$2,200
 
$1,500
Accumulated Depreciation—Machinery  
5,600
 
2,300
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings  
13,500
 
9,000
Accounts Payable  
34,700
 
24,800
Accrued Payables  
3,300
 
2,600
Long-Term Notes Payable  
20,900
 
31,300
Common Stock, no-par  
150,000
 
125,000
Retained Earnings  
39,000
 
43,100
   
$269,200
 
$239,600


Additional data (ignoring taxes):

1.   Net income for the year was $41,800.
2.   Cash dividends declared and paid during the year were $20,900.
3.   A 20% stock dividend was declared during the year. $25,000 of retained earnings was capitalized.
4.   Equity investments (level of ownership is less than 20%) that cost $25,000 were sold during the year for $28,800. No unrealized gains and losses were recorded on these investments in 2020.
5.   Machinery that cost $3,700, on which $750 of depreciation had accumulated, was sold for $2,150.


Martinez’s 2020 income statement follows (ignoring taxes).

Sales revenue        
$536,900
Less: Cost of goods sold        
378,400
Gross margin        
158,500
Less: Operating expenses (includes $8,550 depreciation and $4,997 bad debts)        
119,700
Income from operations        
38,800
Other: Gain on sale of investments  
$3,800
     
          Loss on sale of machinery  
(800
)
 
3,000
Net income        
$41,800


(a) Compute net cash flow from operating activities using the direct method. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)

Net cash flow from operating activities  
$
 


(b) Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

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