Company Zero is a non-listed private company with total equity of P10 million and debt of P4.5 million. The tax rate is 30%, risk-free rate is 6%. Company One is a publicly listed company which is in the same industry, product line and risk profile as Company Zero. It has a beta of 1.5, equity of P15 million and total debt of P6 million. Tax rate is 35%. The expected return of on a market portfolio is 12% and the risk-free return is 8%. a. Compute the beta for Company Zero. b. Compute the risk premium and the required return for Company One market portfolio.
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
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