Companies depreciate, or write off, the expense of tangible assets such as trucks and equipment over a period of their useful lives. Many companies also have intangible assets that must be accounted for

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**BUSINESS DECISION: INTANGIBLE WRITE-OFFS**

Companies depreciate, or write off, the expense of tangible assets such as trucks and equipment over a period of their useful lives. Many companies also have intangible assets that must be accounted for as an expense over a period of time.

Intangible assets are resources that benefit the company but do not have any physical substance. Some examples are copyrights, franchises, patents, trademarks, and leases. In accounting, intangible assets are written off in a procedure known as asset amortization. This is much like straight-line depreciation, but there is no salvage value.

You are the accountant for Front Line Pharmaceuticals, Inc. In January 2000, the company purchased the patent rights for a new medication from Novae, Inc., for $8,400,000. The patent had 15 years remaining as its useful life. In January 2005, Front Line Pharmaceuticals successfully defended its right to the patent in a lawsuit that cost $400,000 in legal fees.

a. Using the straight-line method, calculate the patent's annual amortization expense for the years before the lawsuit.

   *$560,000*

b. Calculate the revised annual amortization expense for the remaining years after the lawsuit. 

   *{Answer in box}*

**Explanation:**

1. **Annual Amortization Expense Before Lawsuit**
   - Total initial cost of patent: $8,400,000
   - Useful life: 15 years
   - Annual amortization expense: $8,400,000 / 15 years = $560,000 per year

2. **Revised Annual Amortization Expense After Lawsuit**
   - Total additional cost of lawsuit: $400,000
   - Total cost after lawsuit: $8,400,000 + $400,000
   - Remaining useful life after 5 years (2000-2005): 10 years

Calculate the remaining amortization cost spanning over the remaining years.
Transcribed Image Text:**BUSINESS DECISION: INTANGIBLE WRITE-OFFS** Companies depreciate, or write off, the expense of tangible assets such as trucks and equipment over a period of their useful lives. Many companies also have intangible assets that must be accounted for as an expense over a period of time. Intangible assets are resources that benefit the company but do not have any physical substance. Some examples are copyrights, franchises, patents, trademarks, and leases. In accounting, intangible assets are written off in a procedure known as asset amortization. This is much like straight-line depreciation, but there is no salvage value. You are the accountant for Front Line Pharmaceuticals, Inc. In January 2000, the company purchased the patent rights for a new medication from Novae, Inc., for $8,400,000. The patent had 15 years remaining as its useful life. In January 2005, Front Line Pharmaceuticals successfully defended its right to the patent in a lawsuit that cost $400,000 in legal fees. a. Using the straight-line method, calculate the patent's annual amortization expense for the years before the lawsuit. *$560,000* b. Calculate the revised annual amortization expense for the remaining years after the lawsuit. *{Answer in box}* **Explanation:** 1. **Annual Amortization Expense Before Lawsuit** - Total initial cost of patent: $8,400,000 - Useful life: 15 years - Annual amortization expense: $8,400,000 / 15 years = $560,000 per year 2. **Revised Annual Amortization Expense After Lawsuit** - Total additional cost of lawsuit: $400,000 - Total cost after lawsuit: $8,400,000 + $400,000 - Remaining useful life after 5 years (2000-2005): 10 years Calculate the remaining amortization cost spanning over the remaining years.
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