Communism usn

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
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5. Communism
Communism is associated with totalitarian governments of countries such as the
Soviet Union, China and Cuba (society). Communism is also called a command
economy. Communism is based on the idea of the thinker Karl Marx, who
believed that everyone should share the money and resources in a society. Marx
put his ideas in his book, The Communist Manifesto in 1848 (time period), after
| the height of the Industrial Revolution. He was against the very small and rich ruling class controlling the rest
of society. He was against the idea of capitalism, which was the economic system before communism. Marx
had the idea that people should share in the wealth of a country equally. There should be no rich or poor.
However, he did not say who should control the economy and the resources of a country, so in Communist
countries, very powerful dictators ended up taking over. Virtually every resource is controlled by a very
strong government. In a Communist economy, there is a lot of attention paid to making industrial goods like
|machines and weapons. Very little attention, however, is paid to making food and consumer goods (like
clothing or furniture or televisions). Thus, people in Communist countries often found it very hard to obtain
food, consumer goods and make profits from their businesses.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Communism Communism is associated with totalitarian governments of countries such as the Soviet Union, China and Cuba (society). Communism is also called a command economy. Communism is based on the idea of the thinker Karl Marx, who believed that everyone should share the money and resources in a society. Marx put his ideas in his book, The Communist Manifesto in 1848 (time period), after | the height of the Industrial Revolution. He was against the very small and rich ruling class controlling the rest of society. He was against the idea of capitalism, which was the economic system before communism. Marx had the idea that people should share in the wealth of a country equally. There should be no rich or poor. However, he did not say who should control the economy and the resources of a country, so in Communist countries, very powerful dictators ended up taking over. Virtually every resource is controlled by a very strong government. In a Communist economy, there is a lot of attention paid to making industrial goods like |machines and weapons. Very little attention, however, is paid to making food and consumer goods (like clothing or furniture or televisions). Thus, people in Communist countries often found it very hard to obtain food, consumer goods and make profits from their businesses.
What type of
government is this (features) of this economic system?
economic system
associated with?
What are the defining characteristics
What is the historical
context?
(List 2 for each)
5. Communism
Society (Location)?
(also known as a
command
economy)
Time Period (not dates)?
Transcribed Image Text:What type of government is this (features) of this economic system? economic system associated with? What are the defining characteristics What is the historical context? (List 2 for each) 5. Communism Society (Location)? (also known as a command economy) Time Period (not dates)?
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