Common stock, $1 par; authorized, 8 million shares; issued and outstanding, 3 million shares Paid-in capital-excess of par Retained earnings $ 3,000,000 12,000,000 14,000,000 On April 1, 2021, the board of directors of Core Technologies declared a 10% stock dividend on common shares, to be distributed on June 1. The market price of Core Technologies' common stock was $30 on April 1, 2021, and $40 on June 1, 2021. Required: Complete the below table to calculate the stock dividend. Prepare the journal entries to record the declaration and distribution of the stock dividend. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. General Journal Stock Dividend Complete the below table to calculate the stock dividend. Stock Dividend Number of outstanding shares Stock dividend percentage (%) Number of shares to be issued Value of stock dividend

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Educational Analysis of Stock Dividend Declaration

**Background Information:**
- **Common Stock Details:**
  - Par value: $1
  - Authorized shares: 8 million
  - Issued and outstanding shares: 3 million
  - Values recorded on the balance sheet:
    - Common stock: $3,000,000
    - Paid-in capital—excess of par: $12,000,000
    - Retained earnings: $14,000,000

**Scenario:**
- On April 1, 2021, Core Technologies' board of directors declared a 10% stock dividend on common shares, effective for distribution on June 1. 
- Market price:
  - April 1, 2021: $30 per share
  - June 1, 2021: $40 per share

**Task Requirements:**
- Calculate the stock dividend and record the necessary journal entries for both declaration and distribution.

**Calculation Table Explanation:**

1. **Number of Outstanding Shares:**
   - Starting point: 3 million shares

2. **Stock Dividend Percentage:**
   - Applied Percentage: 10%

3. **Number of Shares to Be Issued:**
   - Calculation: 10% of 3 million = 300,000 shares

4. **Value of Stock Dividend:**
   - Assuming the current market price on April 1 ($30 per share):
   - Total value: 300,000 shares x $30 = $9,000,000

**Next Steps:**
- Complete the table with the appropriate figures based on the market values provided and prepare journal entries to accurately reflect the changes in the equity structure of the company.

This activity involves understanding how stock dividends impact financial statements and provides practical experience in preparing journal entries for corporate transactions.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Analysis of Stock Dividend Declaration **Background Information:** - **Common Stock Details:** - Par value: $1 - Authorized shares: 8 million - Issued and outstanding shares: 3 million - Values recorded on the balance sheet: - Common stock: $3,000,000 - Paid-in capital—excess of par: $12,000,000 - Retained earnings: $14,000,000 **Scenario:** - On April 1, 2021, Core Technologies' board of directors declared a 10% stock dividend on common shares, effective for distribution on June 1. - Market price: - April 1, 2021: $30 per share - June 1, 2021: $40 per share **Task Requirements:** - Calculate the stock dividend and record the necessary journal entries for both declaration and distribution. **Calculation Table Explanation:** 1. **Number of Outstanding Shares:** - Starting point: 3 million shares 2. **Stock Dividend Percentage:** - Applied Percentage: 10% 3. **Number of Shares to Be Issued:** - Calculation: 10% of 3 million = 300,000 shares 4. **Value of Stock Dividend:** - Assuming the current market price on April 1 ($30 per share): - Total value: 300,000 shares x $30 = $9,000,000 **Next Steps:** - Complete the table with the appropriate figures based on the market values provided and prepare journal entries to accurately reflect the changes in the equity structure of the company. This activity involves understanding how stock dividends impact financial statements and provides practical experience in preparing journal entries for corporate transactions.
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