commercial trucks, 43 had only rear license higher rate than owners of passenger cars. Use a 0.05 significance level to test that hypothesis. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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9.1 Q4
Test the given claim. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, and then state the conclusion about the null hypothesis, as well as
the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Among 2127 passenger cars in a particular region, 240 had only rear license plates. Among 310
commercial trucks, 43 had only rear license plates. A reasonable hypothesis is that commercial trucks owners violate laws requiring front license plates at a
higher rate than owners of passenger cars. Use a 0.05 significance level to test that hypothesis.
a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
...
higher rate than owners of passenger cars.
O c. Reject Ho. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that commercial trucks owners violate laws requiring front license plates at a higher rate
than owners of passenger cars.
D. Reject Ho. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that commercial trucks owners violate laws requiring front license plates at a higher
rate than owners of passenger cars.
b. Identify the confidence interval limits for the appropriate confidence interval. Let population 1 correspond to the passenger cars and population 2
correspond to the commercial trucks. Let a success be a vehicle that only has a rear license plate.
-0.0668 P₁ P2<0.0148
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:Test the given claim. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, and then state the conclusion about the null hypothesis, as well as the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Among 2127 passenger cars in a particular region, 240 had only rear license plates. Among 310 commercial trucks, 43 had only rear license plates. A reasonable hypothesis is that commercial trucks owners violate laws requiring front license plates at a higher rate than owners of passenger cars. Use a 0.05 significance level to test that hypothesis. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. ... higher rate than owners of passenger cars. O c. Reject Ho. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that commercial trucks owners violate laws requiring front license plates at a higher rate than owners of passenger cars. D. Reject Ho. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that commercial trucks owners violate laws requiring front license plates at a higher rate than owners of passenger cars. b. Identify the confidence interval limits for the appropriate confidence interval. Let population 1 correspond to the passenger cars and population 2 correspond to the commercial trucks. Let a success be a vehicle that only has a rear license plate. -0.0668 P₁ P2<0.0148 (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
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