Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $1,940,000. This cost figure included the following expenditures: Purchase price Freight charges Installation charges Annual maintenance charge Total $ 1,800,000 25,000 15,000 100,000 $ 1,940,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double- declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020. In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the company decided to switch to the straight-line depreciation method for this equipment. At that time, the company's controller discovered that the original cost of the equipment incorrectly included one year of annual maintenance charges for the equipment. Required: 1. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the appropriate correcting entry for the equipment capitalization error discovered in 2021. 2. Ignoring income taxes, prepare any 2021 journal entry(s) related to the change in depreciation methods.

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Deferred Tax

Deferred tax is an estimated future tax which is made while preparing accounts. It is estimated as a result of past and present transactions in the financial statements. It is not the actual tax which needs to be paid or refundable from the revenue authority, it is an accounting entry. It exists because of the difference between accounting profits and taxable profits.