Answered: Classify the bacteria that is most…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Classify the bacteria that is most likely involved in each situation provided according to their classification (as to microbial growth requirements). Check the correct answers from the choices.

1. The bacteria under study thrives at the alveolar ducts in the lungs causing respiratory disease.

Obligate aerobe

Obligate anaerobe

Microaerophile

Aerotolerant anaerobe

Mesophile

Thermophiles

2. A microorganism that can survive pickling and refrigeration was discovered when a jar of pickles grew several colonies despite following the correct recipe, tight closure seal, and proper refrigeration.

Psychrophile

Psychrotroph

Neutrophile

Acidophile

Obligate aerobe

Microaerophile

3. The spoiled bottle of wine that was stored at standard room temperature for several months eventually gave off a vinegar-like taste and odor. Spoilage was found to be due to the leaky bottle closure leading to bacterial contamination.

Acidophile

Alkaliphile

Mesophile

Thermophile

Obligate Anaerobe

Obligate Aerobe

4. In the experiment, the agar plate containing an axenic culture was originally incubated inside a candle jar for one day and then transferred to an oxygen-rich incubator for another day. Findings: the microbial growth persisted and stayed the same regardless of the specific type of incubation employed.

Capnophile

Microaerophile

Obligate Anaerobe

Obligate Aerobe

Aerotolerant Anaerobe

Facultative Anaerobe

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