Classify each reaction below as a(n): a. addition b. elimination C. substitution d. rearrangement Place the letter corresponding to the correct answer in the blank to the left of the reaction. acid catalyst
Classify each reaction below as a(n): a. addition b. elimination C. substitution d. rearrangement Place the letter corresponding to the correct answer in the blank to the left of the reaction. acid catalyst
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question 34
![### Reaction Classification Exercise
**Classify each reaction below as a(n):**
a. addition
b. elimination
c. substitution
d. rearrangement
**Instructions:** Place the letter corresponding to the correct answer in the blank to the left of the reaction.
---
\[ \_\_\_\_\_ \]
\[ \text{acid catalyst} \rightarrow \]
**Options:**
- ○ addition reaction
- ○ elimination reaction
- ○ substitution reaction
- ○ rearrangement reaction
**Explanation:**
The diagram shown displays two chemical structures. The first structure on the left is a hexane ring with a double bond, and branching from one of the carbon atoms on the ring is a methyl group (CH₃). The second structure on the right is also a hexane ring, but it now has the double bond removed and the methyl group relocated on a different carbon atom on the ring.
**Reaction Type:**
This reaction involves the shift of a substituent (methyl group) within the same molecule without the addition or elimination of atoms, fitting the description of a **rearrangement reaction**. Hence, the correct answer is:
\[ \_\_\_\_\_\ \text{d} \]
**Answer:**
- ○ rearrangement reaction](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fdaac3699-bbcf-491f-ae47-6900b381c75d%2F79116299-6460-4b1b-b1e2-ccfcf9a8b211%2Fxgn2g8l_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Reaction Classification Exercise
**Classify each reaction below as a(n):**
a. addition
b. elimination
c. substitution
d. rearrangement
**Instructions:** Place the letter corresponding to the correct answer in the blank to the left of the reaction.
---
\[ \_\_\_\_\_ \]
\[ \text{acid catalyst} \rightarrow \]
**Options:**
- ○ addition reaction
- ○ elimination reaction
- ○ substitution reaction
- ○ rearrangement reaction
**Explanation:**
The diagram shown displays two chemical structures. The first structure on the left is a hexane ring with a double bond, and branching from one of the carbon atoms on the ring is a methyl group (CH₃). The second structure on the right is also a hexane ring, but it now has the double bond removed and the methyl group relocated on a different carbon atom on the ring.
**Reaction Type:**
This reaction involves the shift of a substituent (methyl group) within the same molecule without the addition or elimination of atoms, fitting the description of a **rearrangement reaction**. Hence, the correct answer is:
\[ \_\_\_\_\_\ \text{d} \]
**Answer:**
- ○ rearrangement reaction
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