Classify each of the following molecular art illustration as a chemical reaction or a physical change. Selection: chemical reaction physical change

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Classify Each Molecular Art Illustration: Chemical Reaction or Physical Change**

**Selection Options:**
- Chemical Reaction
- Physical Change

**Illustration 1:**

- **Images Description:** 
  - The first set of images shows blue spheres closely packed together in two stages. Both images are identical.
- **Explanation:** 
  - This represents a physical change, as there is no alteration in the molecular structure, only the arrangement may change.

**Illustration 2:**

- **Images Description:**
  - The initial image displays two different kinds of molecules: a central complex molecule surrounded by simpler red and white molecules.
  - The next image shows a rearrangement into a new structure with interconnected black, red, and white elements.
- **Explanation:** 
  - This represents a chemical reaction, where the molecules change structurally and form new substances.

**Illustration 3:**

- **Images Description:**
  - The image starts with a mixture of red and white molecules in a dense structure and moves to an image where these molecules seem separated and dispersed.
  - The final image shows a formation with red and blue attached molecules.
- **Explanation:** 
  - This illustrates a chemical reaction, showing new compounds formed from initial reactants.

These illustrations aim to differentiate between physical changes, which involve changes in state or form, and chemical reactions, which involve creating new substances through structural changes in the molecules.
Transcribed Image Text:**Classify Each Molecular Art Illustration: Chemical Reaction or Physical Change** **Selection Options:** - Chemical Reaction - Physical Change **Illustration 1:** - **Images Description:** - The first set of images shows blue spheres closely packed together in two stages. Both images are identical. - **Explanation:** - This represents a physical change, as there is no alteration in the molecular structure, only the arrangement may change. **Illustration 2:** - **Images Description:** - The initial image displays two different kinds of molecules: a central complex molecule surrounded by simpler red and white molecules. - The next image shows a rearrangement into a new structure with interconnected black, red, and white elements. - **Explanation:** - This represents a chemical reaction, where the molecules change structurally and form new substances. **Illustration 3:** - **Images Description:** - The image starts with a mixture of red and white molecules in a dense structure and moves to an image where these molecules seem separated and dispersed. - The final image shows a formation with red and blue attached molecules. - **Explanation:** - This illustrates a chemical reaction, showing new compounds formed from initial reactants. These illustrations aim to differentiate between physical changes, which involve changes in state or form, and chemical reactions, which involve creating new substances through structural changes in the molecules.
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