City Hospital, a nonprofit organization, estimates that it can save $28,000 a year in cash operating costs for the next 10 years if it buys a special-purpose eye-testing machine at a cost of $110,000. No termina disposal value is expected. City Hospital's required rate of return is 14%. Assume all cash flows occur at year-end except for initial investment amounts. City Hospital uses straight-line depreciation. Present Value of $1 table Present Value of Annuity of $1 table Future Value of $1 table Future Value of Annuity of $1 table Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Calculate the following for the special-purpose eye-testing machine: a. Net present value (NPV) (Use factors to three decimal places, X.XXX, and use a minus sign or parentheses for a negative net present value. Enter the net present value of the investment rounded to the nearest whole dollar.) The net present value is Requirements 1. Calculate the following for the special-purpose eye-testing machine: a. Net present value b. Payback period c. Internal rate of return - X

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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City Hospital, a nonprofit organization, estimates that it can save $28,000 a year in cash operating costs for the next 10 years if it buys a special-purpose eye-testing machine at a cost of $110,000. No terminal
disposal value is expected. City Hospital's required rate of return is 14%. Assume all cash flows occur at year-end except for initial investment amounts. City Hospital uses straight-line depreciation.
Present Value of $1 table Present Value of Annuity of $1 table
Future Value of $1 table Future Value of Annuity of $1 table
Read the requirements.
C
Requirement 1. Calculate the following for the special-purpose eye-testing machine:
a. Net present value (NPV) (Use factors to three decimal places, X.XXX, and use a minus sign or parentheses for a negative net present value. Enter the net present value of the investment rounded to the
nearest whole dollar.)
The net present value is
Requirements
1. Calculate the following for the special-purpose eye-testing machine:
a. Net present value
b. Payback period
c. Internal rate of return
d. Accrual accounting rate of return based on net initial investment
e. Accrual accounting rate of return based on average investment
2. What other factors should City Hospital consider in deciding whether to
purchase the special-purpose eye-testing machine?
-
X
Transcribed Image Text:City Hospital, a nonprofit organization, estimates that it can save $28,000 a year in cash operating costs for the next 10 years if it buys a special-purpose eye-testing machine at a cost of $110,000. No terminal disposal value is expected. City Hospital's required rate of return is 14%. Assume all cash flows occur at year-end except for initial investment amounts. City Hospital uses straight-line depreciation. Present Value of $1 table Present Value of Annuity of $1 table Future Value of $1 table Future Value of Annuity of $1 table Read the requirements. C Requirement 1. Calculate the following for the special-purpose eye-testing machine: a. Net present value (NPV) (Use factors to three decimal places, X.XXX, and use a minus sign or parentheses for a negative net present value. Enter the net present value of the investment rounded to the nearest whole dollar.) The net present value is Requirements 1. Calculate the following for the special-purpose eye-testing machine: a. Net present value b. Payback period c. Internal rate of return d. Accrual accounting rate of return based on net initial investment e. Accrual accounting rate of return based on average investment 2. What other factors should City Hospital consider in deciding whether to purchase the special-purpose eye-testing machine? - X
Reference
10%
12%
14%
Present Value of Annuity of $1.00 in Arrears*
Periods 2% 4% 6% 8%
16% 18% 20% 22% 24% 26% 28% 30% 32% 40% Periods
Period 1 0.980 0.962 0.943 0.926 0.909 0.893 0.877 0.862 0.847 0.833 0.820 0.806 0.794 0.781 0.769 0.758 0.714 Period 1
Period 2 1.942 1.886 1.833 1.783 1.736 1.690 1.647 1.605 1.566 1.528 1.492 1.457 1.424 1.392 1.361 1.331 1.224 Period 2
Period 3 2.884 2.775 2.673 2.577 2.487 2.402 2.322 2.246 2.174 2.106 2.042 1.981 1.923 1.868 1.816 1.766 1.589 Period 3
Period 4 3.808 3.630 3.465 3.312 3.170 3.037 2.914 2.798 2.690 2.589 2.494 2.404 2.320 2.241 2.166 2.096 1.849 Period 4
Period 5 4.713 4.452 4.212 3.993 3.791 3.605 3.433 3.274 3.127 2.991 2.864 2.745 2.635 2.532 2.436 2.345 2.035 Period 5
Period 6 5.601 5.242 4.917 4.623 4.355 4.111 3.889 3.685 3.498 3.326 3.167 3.020 2.885 2.759 2.643 2.534 2.168 Period 6
Period 7 6.472 6.002 5.582 5.206 4.868 4.564 4.288 4.039 3.812 3.605 3.416 3.242 3.083 2.937 2.802 2.677 2.263 Period 7
Period 8 7.325 6.733 6.210 5.747 5.335 4.968 4.639 4.344 4.078 3.837 3.619 3.421 3.241 3.076 2.925 2.786 2.331 Period 8
Period 9 8.162 7.435 6.802 6.247 5.759
5.328 4.946 4.607 4.303 4.031 3.786 3.566 3.366 3.184 3.019 2.868 2.379 Period 9
Period 10 8.983 8.111 7.360 6.710 6.145 5.650 5.216 4.833 4.494 4.192 3.923 3.682 3.465 3.269 3.092 2.930 2.414 Period 10
Period 11 9.787
8.760 7.887 7.139 6.495 5.938 5.453 5.029 4.656 4.327 4.035 3.776 3.543 3.335 3.147 2.978 2.438 Period 11
Period 12 10.575 9.385 8.384 7.536 6.814 6.194 5.660 5.197 4.793 4.439 4.127 3.851 3.606 3.387 3.190 3.013 2.456 Period 12
Period 13 11.348 9.986 8.853 7.904 7.103 6.424 5.842 5.342 4.910 4.533 4.203 3.912 3.656 3.427 3.223 3.040 2.469 Period 13
Period 14 12.106 10.563 9.295 8.244 7.367 6.628 6.002 5.468 5.008 4.611 4.265 3.962 3.695 3.459 3.249 3.061 2.478 Period 14
Period 15 12.849 11.118 9.712 8.559 7.606 6.811 6.142 5.575 5.092 4.675 4.315 4.001 3.726 3.483 3.268 3.076 2.484 Period 15
Period 16 13.578 11.652 10.106 8.851 7.824 6.974 6.265 5.668 5.162 4.730 4.357 4.033 3.751 3.503 3.283 3.088 2.489 Period 16
Period 17 14.292 12.166 10.477 9.122 8.022
6.373
5.222 4.775 4.391 4.059 3.771 3.518 3.295 3.097 2.492 Period 17
Period 18 14.992 12.659 10.828 9.372 8.201 7.250
4.812 4.419 4.080
3.786
3.529 3.304 3.104 2.494 Period 18
Period 19 15.678 13.134 11.158 9.604 8.365
5.316 4.843 4.442 4.097 3.799 3.539 3.311 3.109 2.496 Period 19
Period 20 16.351 13.590 11.470 9.818 8.514
5.353 4.870 4.460 4.110 3.808 3.546 3.316 3.113 2.497 Period 20
Period 21 17.011 14.029 11.764 10.017
10.017 8.649
5.384 4.891 4.476 4.121 3.816 3.551 3.320 3.116 2.498 Period 21
Period 22 17.658 14.451 12.042 10.201 8.772
5.410 4.909 4.488 4.130
3.822 3.556 3.323 3.118 2.498 Period 22
Period 23 18.292 14.857 12.303 10.371 8.883
5.432 4.925 4.499 4.137 3.827 3.559 3.325 3.120 2.499 Period 23
Period 24 18.914 15.247 12.550 10.529 8.985
5.451 4.937 4.507 4.143 3.831 3.562 3.327 3.121 2.499 Period 24
7.120
5.749
6.467
5.818
5.273
6.550
5.877
7.366
7.469 6.623 5.929
7.562
6.687 5.973
7.645 6.743 6.011
7.718 6.792 6.044
7.784 6.835 6.073
I
Transcribed Image Text:Reference 10% 12% 14% Present Value of Annuity of $1.00 in Arrears* Periods 2% 4% 6% 8% 16% 18% 20% 22% 24% 26% 28% 30% 32% 40% Periods Period 1 0.980 0.962 0.943 0.926 0.909 0.893 0.877 0.862 0.847 0.833 0.820 0.806 0.794 0.781 0.769 0.758 0.714 Period 1 Period 2 1.942 1.886 1.833 1.783 1.736 1.690 1.647 1.605 1.566 1.528 1.492 1.457 1.424 1.392 1.361 1.331 1.224 Period 2 Period 3 2.884 2.775 2.673 2.577 2.487 2.402 2.322 2.246 2.174 2.106 2.042 1.981 1.923 1.868 1.816 1.766 1.589 Period 3 Period 4 3.808 3.630 3.465 3.312 3.170 3.037 2.914 2.798 2.690 2.589 2.494 2.404 2.320 2.241 2.166 2.096 1.849 Period 4 Period 5 4.713 4.452 4.212 3.993 3.791 3.605 3.433 3.274 3.127 2.991 2.864 2.745 2.635 2.532 2.436 2.345 2.035 Period 5 Period 6 5.601 5.242 4.917 4.623 4.355 4.111 3.889 3.685 3.498 3.326 3.167 3.020 2.885 2.759 2.643 2.534 2.168 Period 6 Period 7 6.472 6.002 5.582 5.206 4.868 4.564 4.288 4.039 3.812 3.605 3.416 3.242 3.083 2.937 2.802 2.677 2.263 Period 7 Period 8 7.325 6.733 6.210 5.747 5.335 4.968 4.639 4.344 4.078 3.837 3.619 3.421 3.241 3.076 2.925 2.786 2.331 Period 8 Period 9 8.162 7.435 6.802 6.247 5.759 5.328 4.946 4.607 4.303 4.031 3.786 3.566 3.366 3.184 3.019 2.868 2.379 Period 9 Period 10 8.983 8.111 7.360 6.710 6.145 5.650 5.216 4.833 4.494 4.192 3.923 3.682 3.465 3.269 3.092 2.930 2.414 Period 10 Period 11 9.787 8.760 7.887 7.139 6.495 5.938 5.453 5.029 4.656 4.327 4.035 3.776 3.543 3.335 3.147 2.978 2.438 Period 11 Period 12 10.575 9.385 8.384 7.536 6.814 6.194 5.660 5.197 4.793 4.439 4.127 3.851 3.606 3.387 3.190 3.013 2.456 Period 12 Period 13 11.348 9.986 8.853 7.904 7.103 6.424 5.842 5.342 4.910 4.533 4.203 3.912 3.656 3.427 3.223 3.040 2.469 Period 13 Period 14 12.106 10.563 9.295 8.244 7.367 6.628 6.002 5.468 5.008 4.611 4.265 3.962 3.695 3.459 3.249 3.061 2.478 Period 14 Period 15 12.849 11.118 9.712 8.559 7.606 6.811 6.142 5.575 5.092 4.675 4.315 4.001 3.726 3.483 3.268 3.076 2.484 Period 15 Period 16 13.578 11.652 10.106 8.851 7.824 6.974 6.265 5.668 5.162 4.730 4.357 4.033 3.751 3.503 3.283 3.088 2.489 Period 16 Period 17 14.292 12.166 10.477 9.122 8.022 6.373 5.222 4.775 4.391 4.059 3.771 3.518 3.295 3.097 2.492 Period 17 Period 18 14.992 12.659 10.828 9.372 8.201 7.250 4.812 4.419 4.080 3.786 3.529 3.304 3.104 2.494 Period 18 Period 19 15.678 13.134 11.158 9.604 8.365 5.316 4.843 4.442 4.097 3.799 3.539 3.311 3.109 2.496 Period 19 Period 20 16.351 13.590 11.470 9.818 8.514 5.353 4.870 4.460 4.110 3.808 3.546 3.316 3.113 2.497 Period 20 Period 21 17.011 14.029 11.764 10.017 10.017 8.649 5.384 4.891 4.476 4.121 3.816 3.551 3.320 3.116 2.498 Period 21 Period 22 17.658 14.451 12.042 10.201 8.772 5.410 4.909 4.488 4.130 3.822 3.556 3.323 3.118 2.498 Period 22 Period 23 18.292 14.857 12.303 10.371 8.883 5.432 4.925 4.499 4.137 3.827 3.559 3.325 3.120 2.499 Period 23 Period 24 18.914 15.247 12.550 10.529 8.985 5.451 4.937 4.507 4.143 3.831 3.562 3.327 3.121 2.499 Period 24 7.120 5.749 6.467 5.818 5.273 6.550 5.877 7.366 7.469 6.623 5.929 7.562 6.687 5.973 7.645 6.743 6.011 7.718 6.792 6.044 7.784 6.835 6.073 I
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