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- Macmillan Learning The Power of Trade and Comparative Advantage: Work It Out 5 Here's another specialization and exchange problem. This problem is wholly made-up, so that you won't be able to use your intuition about the names of countries or the products to figure out the answer. Consider the following productivity table: Mandovia Ducennia Number of Hours to Make One Rotid Output of rotids for Mandovia: Total rotid output: 50 150 Number of Hours to Make One Tauron d. Now allow specialization. One billion hours of labor are available for making products in Mandovia, and 2 billion hours of labor are available for making products in Ducennia. If each country completely specializes in the product in which it holds the comparative advantage, what will the total output of rotids be? Of taurons? Is the total output of each product higher than before? million 100 million 200 Output of rotids for Ducennia: millionMatch the following Regional Trade Agreement examples to the Type of Regional Trade Agreement to which it corresponds. EU Treaty, Asia Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA), MERCOSUR, US-South Korea FTA, Central American Common Market, NAFTA, Economic European Area (EEA), Latin American Integration Association (LAIA), CARICOM-Venezuela Trade & Investment Agreement, CARICOM, APEC, European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Types of Regional Trade Agreements Customs Union Free Trade Agreement Partial Scope Agreement Economic Integration Agreement Free Trade Agreement & Economic Integration Agreement Partial Scope & Economic Integration Agreement Customs Union & Economic Integration Agreement3
- Using textbook theory and finding specific cases to prove or disapprove each argument below Free trade is beneficial only if a country is more productive than foreign countries. Please answer as detail as possible.All of the following are advantages of free trade except: a. Free trade helps keep interest rates high b. The global market consists of more than 7 billion potential customers c. Global competition helps keep prices low. D.. Increase productivity in areas of comparative advantageSuppose that Georgiania was a thriving empire in its golden age. Business was booming and it was the center of international trade under the leadership of Emperor Raphael III. His empire's pride and joy was the trading of green and black tea, and he decreed that their entire economy should be built around it. However, in the mid 1800s, Georgiania experienced a severe economic downturn when the other nations of the world created an embargo on tea from Georgiania, which led to civil strife due to thousands of workers being laid off. A downward fluctuation in the economy like this is known as economic growth. a recession. the invisible hand. market failure. The correct term is a key component of macroeconomics. both microeconomics and macroeconomics. microeconomics.
- 1-Analyze the following (2x2) matrices. Identify the countries having certain advantages. Moreover, specify the benefits of trade for both countries. A (2x2) matrix involves (2 countries exchanging 2 commodities or products) Matrix A Wheat (bushels/labor Cloth (yards/labor hour) hour) United States U.K. 3. (Numerical values reflect output per unit of input) a. Will trade occur??? Identify the country having the absolute advantage in wheat and the one having the absolute advantage in cloth. b. Identify the production possibility frontiers for both countries. c. Show me the gains of trade if we assume that the U.S. exchanges 6 units of wheat for 6 units of cloth.Consider the specific factors model. There are two countries (Home and Foreign), two industries (Manufacturing and Agriculture) and three factors (labour, land, and capital.) Assume that home has comparative advantage in agriculture. Using a figure, show the impact of trade on earnings of labour, capital and land. Who will be in favour of trade and who will be against it?Explain, with a two-country, two-good model, why the Heckscher-Ohlin model predicts only partial specialisation in the production of two goods, while Ricardo's comparative advantage model predicts full specialisation when opening up to international trade. You can opt to present your explanation with the aid of diagrams.
- Comparative Advantage The theory of Comparative Advantage emphasizes gains that countries can achieve by specializing and participating in mutually beneficial trade with other countries. Please, describe and briefly discuss 2-3 specific reasons that might prevent a country to benefit from the gains of trade!The gains from specialization and trade are based on absolute advantage. Question 4 options: a) True b) Falsein addition to being the pioneers of economic growth, Adam Smith and David Ricardo also established the theory of international trade. Give a critical explanation for the claim that these two economists founded the theory of international trade.