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Chemistry
CI SbF5

CI SbF5

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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What is the mechanism?

The image shows a chemical reaction diagram. **Left Side:** - A skeletal formula of an organic compound is depicted. The structure features a linear alkane chain that culminates in a chlorine atom (Cl). **Center:** - A reaction arrow indicates the direction of the reaction. Above the arrow, the reagent "SbF₅" is noted, which stands for antimony pentafluoride. **Right Side:** - Another skeletal formula with a new structure is illustrated. This structure appears as a branched alkane with a fluorine atom (F) attached to the branch. **Explanation:** This diagram represents the transformation of a chloroalkane into a fluoroalkane using SbF₅ as a reagent. The chlorine atom is replaced by a fluorine atom, resulting in a branched structure in the product. This kind of reaction showcases a halogen exchange facilitated by a strong Lewis acid like antimony pentafluoride.
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows a chemical reaction diagram. **Left Side:** - A skeletal formula of an organic compound is depicted. The structure features a linear alkane chain that culminates in a chlorine atom (Cl). **Center:** - A reaction arrow indicates the direction of the reaction. Above the arrow, the reagent "SbF₅" is noted, which stands for antimony pentafluoride. **Right Side:** - Another skeletal formula with a new structure is illustrated. This structure appears as a branched alkane with a fluorine atom (F) attached to the branch. **Explanation:** This diagram represents the transformation of a chloroalkane into a fluoroalkane using SbF₅ as a reagent. The chlorine atom is replaced by a fluorine atom, resulting in a branched structure in the product. This kind of reaction showcases a halogen exchange facilitated by a strong Lewis acid like antimony pentafluoride.
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