Chopped garlic often contains C. botulinum endospores and iscommonly sold submerged in olive oil, which creates an anaerobicenvironment. What is required to be added to garlic sold in thismanner?a. sodium chlorideb. citric acidc. waterd. A warning label describing the symptoms of botulism.

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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Chopped garlic often contains C. botulinum endospores and is
commonly sold submerged in olive oil, which creates an anaerobic
environment. What is required to be added to garlic sold in this
manner?
a. sodium chloride
b. citric acid
c. water
d. A warning label describing the symptoms of botulism.

Expert Solution
Step 1

C. botulinum endospores is a potent nerve toxin that is rare and causes a paralysis disease called Botulism. Ingestion of Botulin toxins from contaminated food is the main causative agent of the Botulism. These spores are heat resistant, efficiently grow at low, or in absence of oxygen to produce more spores. The spores sometimes survive in the proper cooked and processed food.

Botulinum affects the nervous system and respiratory system. Symptoms include fatigue, vomiting, abdominal swelling, constipation, weakness in arms, arms, respiratory muscles, etc

Botulisms can be prevented by practicing good food processing, preservation, and preparation mainly during cleaning, sterilization, etc.

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