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Choose the major product(s) for the following reaction: OH Select one: a. II b. Ill C. III & IV d. I e. IV 11 H₂SO4 A QSO₂H III IV OSOH

Choose the major product(s) for the following reaction: OH Select one: a. II b. Ill C. III & IV d. I e. IV 11 H₂SO4 A QSO₂H III IV OSOH

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Reaction and Product Identification** **Reaction Conditions:** - Reagent: H₂SO₄ - Heat: Δ (delta, indicating heating) **Structure of Reactants and Possible Products:** 1. **Reactant:** - A secondary alcohol with the structure indicating a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom in a linear carbon chain. 2. **Possible Major Products:** - **I:** An alkene, characterized by a carbon-carbon double bond. - **II:** Another alkene, different in position or configuration from product I. - **III:** An organosulfate, where the bisulfate group (OSO₃H) replaces the hydroxyl group. - **IV:** Another organosulfate, isomeric with product III, with the bisulfate group positioned differently. **Question:** Select the major product(s) from the given options: - a. II - b. III - c. III & IV - d. I - e. IV In this reaction, the dehydration of the alcohol using sulfuric acid typically favors the formation of alkenes (products I and II) through elimination, unless rearrangements or side reactions lead to the organosulfate products (III and IV).
Transcribed Image Text:**Reaction and Product Identification** **Reaction Conditions:** - Reagent: H₂SO₄ - Heat: Δ (delta, indicating heating) **Structure of Reactants and Possible Products:** 1. **Reactant:** - A secondary alcohol with the structure indicating a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom in a linear carbon chain. 2. **Possible Major Products:** - **I:** An alkene, characterized by a carbon-carbon double bond. - **II:** Another alkene, different in position or configuration from product I. - **III:** An organosulfate, where the bisulfate group (OSO₃H) replaces the hydroxyl group. - **IV:** Another organosulfate, isomeric with product III, with the bisulfate group positioned differently. **Question:** Select the major product(s) from the given options: - a. II - b. III - c. III & IV - d. I - e. IV In this reaction, the dehydration of the alcohol using sulfuric acid typically favors the formation of alkenes (products I and II) through elimination, unless rearrangements or side reactions lead to the organosulfate products (III and IV).
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