**Educational Website Content: Reaction Completion Using Reagents****Objective:** Choose the best reagents to complete the reaction depicted below.**Reaction Overview:** The schematic shows an organic compound transformation. The initial structure consists of a hydrocarbon with two triple bonds, transforming into a hydrocarbon with a single bond between carbon atoms in the final structure.**Reagent Options:**- **A.** $ \text{H}_2(\text{g}) $ / Pt - Hydrogen gas in the presence of a platinum catalyst.- **B.** $ \text{H}_2(\text{g}) $ / Lindlar's catalyst - Hydrogen gas with Lindlar’s catalyst, used for partial hydrogenation to convert alkynes to cis-alkenes.- **C.** $ \text{H}_2(\text{g}) $ - Hydrogen gas, potentially indicating a general hydrogenation process.- **D.** Na / $ \text{NH}_3(\text{l}) $ - A sodium metal and liquid ammonia setup, typically for dissolving metal reductions to convert alkynes to trans-alkenes.- **E.** 1. $ \text{NaBH}_4 $ 2. $ \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ $ - Sodium borohydride followed by acid, a common reduction method for carbonyl functionalities.**Visual Representation:**- The initial line structure shows a hydrocarbon with multiple triple bonds (depicted with three parallel lines).- Following the reagent interaction, the final line structure exhibits a hydrocarbon with a singular bond style, indicating complete reduction.**Task:** Analyze the transformation and choose the appropriate reagent that accomplishes the desired conversion effectively. Consider the nature of each reagent and the extent of hydrogenation required for this chemical reaction.

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Answered: Choose the best reagents to complete…

Choose the best reagents to complete the reaction shown below. H2(g) A Pt H2(g) B Lindlar's catalyst H2(g) Na NH3(1) 1. NABH4 E 2. H30*

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Amines

Amines are organic compounds with a nitrogen atom having a lone pair of electrons on it. They are derived from ammonia (NH3) wherein hydrogen atoms are substituted by an aryl or alkyl group.

Question

**Educational Website Content: Reaction Completion Using Reagents**

**Objective:** Choose the best reagents to complete the reaction depicted below.

**Reaction Overview:**
The schematic shows an organic compound transformation. The initial structure consists of a hydrocarbon with two triple bonds, transforming into a hydrocarbon with a single bond between carbon atoms in the final structure.

**Reagent Options:**

- **A.** $ \text{H}_2(\text{g}) $ / Pt
- Hydrogen gas in the presence of a platinum catalyst.

- **B.** $ \text{H}_2(\text{g}) $ / Lindlar's catalyst
- Hydrogen gas with Lindlar’s catalyst, used for partial hydrogenation to convert alkynes to cis-alkenes.

- **C.** $ \text{H}_2(\text{g}) $
- Hydrogen gas, potentially indicating a general hydrogenation process.

- **D.** Na / $ \text{NH}_3(\text{l}) $
- A sodium metal and liquid ammonia setup, typically for dissolving metal reductions to convert alkynes to trans-alkenes.

- **E.**
1. $ \text{NaBH}_4 $
2. $ \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ $
- Sodium borohydride followed by acid, a common reduction method for carbonyl functionalities.

**Visual Representation:**

- The initial line structure shows a hydrocarbon with multiple triple bonds (depicted with three parallel lines).
- Following the reagent interaction, the final line structure exhibits a hydrocarbon with a singular bond style, indicating complete reduction.

**Task:** Analyze the transformation and choose the appropriate reagent that accomplishes the desired conversion effectively. Consider the nature of each reagent and the extent of hydrogenation required for this chemical reaction.

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