choose the best acid with which to make a buffered solution with pH =7.00. Describe how you would make 1.0 L of a buffer. Assume you are starting with concentrated (6 M) stock solutions of your acid and the solid sodium salt of your conjugate base.
choose the best acid with which to make a buffered solution with pH =7.00. Describe how you would make 1.0 L of a buffer. Assume you are starting with concentrated (6 M) stock solutions of your acid and the solid sodium salt of your conjugate base.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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choose the best acid with which to make a buffered solution with pH =7.00. Describe how you would make 1.0 L of a buffer. Assume you are starting with concentrated (6 M) stock solutions of your acid and the solid sodium salt of your conjugate base.
![Formula
HSO4-
HCIO₂
HC₂H₂CIO₂
HF
HNO₂
HCH3Oz
[AI(H₂O)]³+
HOCI
HCN
NH4+
HOCH,
Name
Hydrogen sulfate ion
Chlorous acid
Monochloracetic acid
Hydrofluoric acid
Nitrous acid
Acetic acid
Hydrated aluminum(III) ion
Hypochlorous acid
Hydrocyanic acid
Ammonium ion
Phenol
Value of K₂*
1.2 x 10-²
1.2 x 10-²
1.35 x 10-3
7.2 x 10-4
4.0 x 10-4
1.8 x 10-5
1.4 x 10-5
3.5 X 10-8
6.2 X 10-10
5.6 X 10-10
1.6 X 10-10
Increasing acid strength](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb5586b76-3fa3-4c01-92f6-1b57444086a2%2F1cc3863a-61c5-4132-bfe7-312050b11acf%2Fsem3h0c_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Formula
HSO4-
HCIO₂
HC₂H₂CIO₂
HF
HNO₂
HCH3Oz
[AI(H₂O)]³+
HOCI
HCN
NH4+
HOCH,
Name
Hydrogen sulfate ion
Chlorous acid
Monochloracetic acid
Hydrofluoric acid
Nitrous acid
Acetic acid
Hydrated aluminum(III) ion
Hypochlorous acid
Hydrocyanic acid
Ammonium ion
Phenol
Value of K₂*
1.2 x 10-²
1.2 x 10-²
1.35 x 10-3
7.2 x 10-4
4.0 x 10-4
1.8 x 10-5
1.4 x 10-5
3.5 X 10-8
6.2 X 10-10
5.6 X 10-10
1.6 X 10-10
Increasing acid strength
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