Choose the answer to both correctly and read carefully. Deals with two way tables Venn diagram and probability.
Choose the answer to both correctly and read carefully. Deals with two way tables Venn diagram and probability.
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Choose the answer to both correctly and read carefully. Deals with two way tables Venn diagram and probability.
![### Understanding Probability with Headlines
A civics teacher asked her students to indicate whether they believed each of two headlines. One headline was false and the other was true, but the students did not know this. Here are the probabilities based on the survey results:
- **90%** of the students believed the true headline.
- **82%** of the students believed the false headline.
- **75%** of the students believed both headlines.
#### Question
In this sample, are the events "believed the false headline" and "believed the true headline" mutually exclusive?
**Choose 1 answer:**
- **A** Yes
- **B** No
#### Probability Calculation
Calculate the probability that a randomly selected person from this sample believed the true headline *or* believed the false headline.
\[ P(\text{believed true OR believed false}) = \]
---
### Explanation
In probability, mutually exclusive events cannot happen at the same time. Since 75% of the students believed both headlines, these two events are not mutually exclusive.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3eb4610a-859a-4fda-b9a0-41bcce9c1862%2F37b7479d-c160-49cb-915f-10e0cda8e20b%2Fucl1uvf_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Probability with Headlines
A civics teacher asked her students to indicate whether they believed each of two headlines. One headline was false and the other was true, but the students did not know this. Here are the probabilities based on the survey results:
- **90%** of the students believed the true headline.
- **82%** of the students believed the false headline.
- **75%** of the students believed both headlines.
#### Question
In this sample, are the events "believed the false headline" and "believed the true headline" mutually exclusive?
**Choose 1 answer:**
- **A** Yes
- **B** No
#### Probability Calculation
Calculate the probability that a randomly selected person from this sample believed the true headline *or* believed the false headline.
\[ P(\text{believed true OR believed false}) = \]
---
### Explanation
In probability, mutually exclusive events cannot happen at the same time. Since 75% of the students believed both headlines, these two events are not mutually exclusive.
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