“Children whose parents smoke in their presence are more likely to develop asthma than children whose parents do not smoke in their presence.” How many tails should be used when looking up the t test statistic for this study? Question 6 options: one tail two tails Either one tail or two tails - it doesn't matter there is not enough information to tell.

“Children whose parents smoke in their presence are more likely to develop asthma than children whose parents do not smoke in their presence.” How many tails should be used when looking up the t test statistic for this study? Question 6 options: one tail two tails Either one tail or two tails - it doesn't matter there is not enough information to tell.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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If your goal is to not only explore a relationship between two variables but also predict one given the value of the other, which type of statistical test is most appropriate?
Studies indicate that excessive noise at night can affect weight gain. One study of n = 127 rats compared the weight gain of rats exposed to excessive noise at night and the weight gain of rats in a quiet night environment. Sample statistics for the study are given in the table below. Use this information to determine if there is significant evidence that weight gain of rats exposed to excessive noise at night is different on average than weight gain of rats in a quiet night environment. Excessive noise at night environment (Group 1) Quiet night environment (Group 2) Sample mean (grams) 22.4 19.9 Sample standard deviation (grams) 6.4 3.8 Observations/Sample size 69 58 The 95% confidence interval for the difference (Group 1 – Group 2) in weight gain of rats exposed to excessive noise at night and rats in quiet night environment is (0.7g, 4.3g). Interpret this confidence interval in one or two sentences.
Four scenarios of statistical studies are given below. Decide which study uses a population parameter. Answer O Lakeside Family Dentistry reported that 6 of the 15 patients who came in for a regular cleaning one day had at least one cavity. O As part of her senior project, Kaisa asked 84 of her classmates if they voted in the last presidential election. 39 said yes. O of 351 dog owners who were surveyed, 70 reported owning two dogs. The average finish time for the Ironman, Kona was 11:32 for the 1883 finishers, with an average swim time of 1:14, an average bike time time of 4:14.
If a researcher failed to use a random sample, how would this affect the research conclusion? If a researcher failed to use random assignment, how would this affect the research results?
A researcher is testing the effect of one independent variable using three treatment conditions. She compares three group means where there are different people in each group. It is best for her to use which type of statistical analysis?
Dr. Springer collected data to see whether people who eat an all-carbohydrate meal have different scores on a mood scale than people who eat an all-protein meal. Higher scores represent better moods. Here are her results: All Carbs All Protein 10 7 8 4 7 9 9 28 13 13 7 7 12 Is there a difference in reported mood between the two groups? Use a two tailed test with an a = 0.05. Step 4: Make a decision Our test statistic has a value of t = I , and in Step 2 we found that the critical value is t* = the null hypothesis Therefore, we (write: reject or fail to reject)
Studies indicate that excessive noise at night can affect weight gain. One study of n = 127 rats compared the weight gain of rats exposed to excessive noise at night and the weight gain of rats in a quiet night environment. Sample statistics for the study are given in the table below. Use this information to determine if there is significant evidence that weight gain of rats exposed to excessive noise at night is different on average than weight gain of rats in a quiet night environment. Excessive noise at night environment (Group 1) Quiet night environment (Group 2) Sample mean (grams) 22.4 19.9 Sample standard deviation (grams) 6.4 3.8 Observations/Sample size 69 58 The p-value for this test is 0.0086. Make a decision and conclusion for the hypothesis test in context. Use a 5% significance level (α = 0.05).
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries occur most frequently in planting and cutting sports such as basketball, soccer, and volleyball. A sports medicine researcher wants to test if female athletes are more likely to have an ACL injury than males. He surveyed 50 collegiate programs that had both men’s and woman’s volleyball and asked them how many grade 3 ACL tears they had during the past season. Which statistical test would be best to determine if there is a significant difference between groups?
Question #2 A diet guide claims that you will get 120 calories in a serving of vanilla yogurt. Consumer Reports tested 14 brands of vanilla yogurt and found the following numbers of calories per serving: 160 200 220 230 120 180 140 130 170 190 80 120 100 170 Test the claim that the mean number of calories per serving of vanilla yogurt is 120. Use a significance level of 0.05. Show all the steps of your hypothesis test including The claim being tested: The null and alternative hypothesis: The test statistic
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when you have means from two different samples, it is best to conduct a what test?
How does an observed sample mean qualify as a common outcome?