Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Step 1
There are number of functional groups associated with organic compounds which impart specific chemical and physical properties to them. The compound in which -OH group is bonded to one of its carbon atoms is classified as alcohol.
Step 2
In methanol (CH3OH), carbon atom is single bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The oxygen atom is further single bonded to one hydrogen atom. Carbon atom share its four electrons with three H atoms and one O atom.
Carbon atom:
Total number of electron groups: 8 | Number of bonding groups: 4 |
Number of lone pairs: 0 | Bond angles: |
Electron geometry: Tetrahedral | |
Molecular geometry: Tetrahedral | |
Hybridization: sp3 | Number of hybrid orbitals: 4 |
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