4.1 A 500 cm³ volume of acetonitrile contains 0.154g of CuCl₂ for which the distribution ratio into chloroform is 5.20. If 50 cm³ of chloroform is used for each extraction, how many extractions are required to remove 95%?

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4.1
A 500 cm³ volume of acetonitrile contains 0.154g of CuCl₂ for which the distribution
ratio into chloroform is 5.20. If 50 cm³ of chloroform is used for each extraction, how
many extractions are required to remove 95%?
Transcribed Image Text:4.1 A 500 cm³ volume of acetonitrile contains 0.154g of CuCl₂ for which the distribution ratio into chloroform is 5.20. If 50 cm³ of chloroform is used for each extraction, how many extractions are required to remove 95%?
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The question is based on solvent extraction. It uses the principle of nernst distribution law.  It states that a solute distributes itself between two immiscible solvents in such a manner that concentration of solute remains constant in both the solvents at constant temperature.

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