H Zingiberene (from oil of ginger) B-Selinene (from oil of celery) Caryophyllene (from oil of cloves) Squalene (from shark liver oil)

Q: Circle the functional groups in the following structures. State to which class (or classes) of…

A: The group attached to the molecule which impart distinct feature to the compound is called…

Q: The following name given is incorrect or incomplete, but it represents a real structure. Draw…

A: The name given is 2-dimethylbutane, the name is incorrect as two methyl groups are present and the…

Q: The meiting points and boiling points of two isomeric alkanes are as follows: CH3(CH2);CH3, mp = -57…

A: a) Given compounds are octane and 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl butane. The melting point of one alkane is…

Q: Draw structures for the following compounds.  Show all of the  hydrogen atoms in the molecules.…

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Q: Draw two structural isomers of 1-Chloro- 2-methylbutane

A: Answer:Structural isomers have the same molecular formula but differ in the connectivity or…

Q: his question is about the chemistry of alkenes, which are unsaturated hydrocarbons. ) State what is…

A: IUPAC nomenclature is used for naming the organic compound as recommended by international union of…

Q: All of the following names are incorrect or incomplete. In each case, draw the structure (or a…

A: The correct name of an organic compound is written considering the rules of IUPAC nomenclature. As…

Q: Give the molecular, structural and displayed formulae of the following molecules: (a)…

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Q: Locate and identify the functional groups in the following molecules. (a) CH2OH (b) (c) H .N. `NHCH3…

A: Functional groups refer to atoms or group of atoms that are responsible for its chemical reactivity…

Q: Draw the skeletal (line-bond) structure of [CH3CH2CH2CH2O]-. Include all lone pairs and charges as…

A: Since, In condensed structural formula, All the atom written in one line without any space left. In…

Q: 1. For each of the following IUPAC names, draw a structural diagram. (a) 2-methylpentane (b) octane…

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Q: Locate the isoprene units in biformene, a component of amber, and classify biformene as a…

A: Given,

Q: Characterize EACH of the three given statements as being TRUE or FALSE and then indicate the…

A: Given question is based on organic chemistry.. Alcohol is one of the functional groups in organic…

Q: Draw a structural formula for cis-3- ethylcyclopentanol.

A: Structural formula: These represents all the atoms and bonds in the compound.

Q: Write the systematic names of the following alkanes. (a)    CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3(b)    CH3−CH3(c)…

A: Hydrocarbons having no double or triple bond functional groups are classified as alkanes or…

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.