Solubility guidelines: Follow these guidelines in order. If a conflict appears, the rule that comes first in the list will generally provide the correct prediction. Note, however, that these are generalized guidelines. They will not give correct predictions in every case. When in doubt, look up solubility data in an appropriate source, such as solubility tables in the appendices of most general chemistry texts, or solubility data in the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 1) Salts of the alkali metals are commonly soluble, as are salts of the ammonium cation (NH4*) mulov lls) b 2) Salts of chloride, bromide, and iodide are commonly soluble (except silver, mercury (I), and lead) allst zird olle n wn) beizsb odiyd beilaitium zi omulov 3) Nitrates, acetates, and perchlorates are commonly soluble n De 4) Silver, mercury (I), and lead salts are insoluble ld 5) Sulfates (SO,2-) are soluble except for calcium, strontium, and barium 6) Carbonates, phosphates, sulfides, oxides, and hydroxides are commonly insoluble. Exceptions: alkaline earth sulfides, and the hydroxides of calcium, strontium, and barium, all of which are very slightly soluble. Common Polyatomic lons: habear Dse Name lon Formula Name lon Formula Ammonium Sulfite SO3?- Hypochlorite uloa Hydrogen Sulfite HSO3 Chlorite 12olo CIO2 Sulfate - Chlorate ClO3 Hydrogen Sulfate HSO4 Perchlorate ClO4 Carbonate CO3?- Acetate C2H3O2 Nitrite NO2 3- Nitrate Phosphate Hydrogen Phosphate Dihydrogen Phosphate NO3 HPO42- Cyanide Hydroxide -NO H2PO4 -HO CrO4 2- Chromate Permanganate Dichromate Cr2072 Peroxide 2- ww. e couceuristou or e Cu COUC ulibwenedi.cMbabeen
Solubility guidelines: Follow these guidelines in order. If a conflict appears, the rule that comes first in the list will generally provide the correct prediction. Note, however, that these are generalized guidelines. They will not give correct predictions in every case. When in doubt, look up solubility data in an appropriate source, such as solubility tables in the appendices of most general chemistry texts, or solubility data in the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 1) Salts of the alkali metals are commonly soluble, as are salts of the ammonium cation (NH4*) mulov lls) b 2) Salts of chloride, bromide, and iodide are commonly soluble (except silver, mercury (I), and lead) allst zird olle n wn) beizsb odiyd beilaitium zi omulov 3) Nitrates, acetates, and perchlorates are commonly soluble n De 4) Silver, mercury (I), and lead salts are insoluble ld 5) Sulfates (SO,2-) are soluble except for calcium, strontium, and barium 6) Carbonates, phosphates, sulfides, oxides, and hydroxides are commonly insoluble. Exceptions: alkaline earth sulfides, and the hydroxides of calcium, strontium, and barium, all of which are very slightly soluble. Common Polyatomic lons: habear Dse Name lon Formula Name lon Formula Ammonium Sulfite SO3?- Hypochlorite uloa Hydrogen Sulfite HSO3 Chlorite 12olo CIO2 Sulfate - Chlorate ClO3 Hydrogen Sulfate HSO4 Perchlorate ClO4 Carbonate CO3?- Acetate C2H3O2 Nitrite NO2 3- Nitrate Phosphate Hydrogen Phosphate Dihydrogen Phosphate NO3 HPO42- Cyanide Hydroxide -NO H2PO4 -HO CrO4 2- Chromate Permanganate Dichromate Cr2072 Peroxide 2- ww. e couceuristou or e Cu COUC ulibwenedi.cMbabeen
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Using the solubility guidelines. Write a complete set of equations (molecular, total ions, and net ions) for the reaction of iron (III) chloride and sodium hydroxide. And for the reaction aqueous sodium sulfate and aqueous barium chloride.
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