Chemistry Question

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Step 1

The state at which both the reactants and the products are present in the concentrations which has no tendency to change  further with time is known as chemical equilibrium.

 

Step 2

The equilibrium reaction is shown below:

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Step 3

When HNO3 is added to the mixture on the second addition it removes the NH3 from the second equilibrium Ag(NH3)2+ , this NH3 combines with H+ ion in the third equilibrium and form NH4+. Hence Ag+ concentration increases which combines with Cl- in the first equilibrium and form AgCl precipitate.

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