**Calorimetry Problem: Determining Specific Heat Capacity** **Question 5 of 20** A coffee cup calorimeter contains water at an initial temperature of 20°C and is calculated to have a calorimeter constant (heat capacity) of 75 J/°C. A 28 g piece of an unknown metal is removed from a pot of boiling water with a temperature of 100°C and placed into the calorimeter. The contents of the calorimeter come to an average temperature of 27°C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? **Options:** A) 0.26 J/g·°C B) 3.89 J/g·°C C) 4.18 J/g·°C D) 7.19 J/g·°C E) 75 J/g·°C **Explanation:** The problem involves using calorimetry to determine the specific heat capacity of an unknown metal. The specific heat capacity can be calculated using the formula: \[ q = m \cdot c \cdot \Delta T \] Where: - \( q \) is the heat absorbed or released - \( m \) is the mass of the substance - \( c \) is the specific heat capacity - \( \Delta T \) is the change in temperature In this scenario, the heat lost by the metal is used to heat up the water in the calorimeter. The equation will be solved by balancing the heat transfer between metal and water.

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**Calorimetry Problem: Determining Specific Heat Capacity**

**Question 5 of 20**

A coffee cup calorimeter contains water at an initial temperature of 20°C and is calculated to have a calorimeter constant (heat capacity) of 75 J/°C. A 28 g piece of an unknown metal is removed from a pot of boiling water with a temperature of 100°C and placed into the calorimeter. The contents of the calorimeter come to an average temperature of 27°C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal?

**Options:**

A) 0.26 J/g·°C

B) 3.89 J/g·°C

C) 4.18 J/g·°C

D) 7.19 J/g·°C

E) 75 J/g·°C

**Explanation:**

The problem involves using calorimetry to determine the specific heat capacity of an unknown metal. The specific heat capacity can be calculated using the formula:

\[ q = m \cdot c \cdot \Delta T \]

Where:
- \( q \) is the heat absorbed or released
- \( m \) is the mass of the substance
- \( c \) is the specific heat capacity
- \( \Delta T \) is the change in temperature

In this scenario, the heat lost by the metal is used to heat up the water in the calorimeter. The equation will be solved by balancing the heat transfer between metal and water.
Transcribed Image Text:**Calorimetry Problem: Determining Specific Heat Capacity** **Question 5 of 20** A coffee cup calorimeter contains water at an initial temperature of 20°C and is calculated to have a calorimeter constant (heat capacity) of 75 J/°C. A 28 g piece of an unknown metal is removed from a pot of boiling water with a temperature of 100°C and placed into the calorimeter. The contents of the calorimeter come to an average temperature of 27°C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? **Options:** A) 0.26 J/g·°C B) 3.89 J/g·°C C) 4.18 J/g·°C D) 7.19 J/g·°C E) 75 J/g·°C **Explanation:** The problem involves using calorimetry to determine the specific heat capacity of an unknown metal. The specific heat capacity can be calculated using the formula: \[ q = m \cdot c \cdot \Delta T \] Where: - \( q \) is the heat absorbed or released - \( m \) is the mass of the substance - \( c \) is the specific heat capacity - \( \Delta T \) is the change in temperature In this scenario, the heat lost by the metal is used to heat up the water in the calorimeter. The equation will be solved by balancing the heat transfer between metal and water.
Expert Solution
Step 1

The initial temperature of calorimeter is 20°C. The calorimeter constant is 75 J/°C. The mass of piece of metal is 28 g. The final temperature of calorimeter is 27°C. The initial temperature of piece of metal is 100°C.

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