**Transcription for Educational Website** **Instruction:** Draw the products of the two-step reaction sequence shown below. Ignore inorganic byproducts. If the reaction results in a mixture of ortho and para isomers, draw only the para-product. **Reaction Sequence:** - **Starting Material:** Benzene ring - **Reagents:** - (CH₃)₃CCl - AlCl₃ (Aluminum chloride) **Explanation of Diagram:** The diagram depicts a benzene ring as the starting material. An arrow points downward indicating the direction of the reaction, with text next to it showing the reactants: tert-butyl chloride \((\text{CH}_3)_3\text{CCl}\) and aluminum chloride (\(\text{AlCl}_3\)). This suggests an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction where an alkyl group (tert-butyl in this case) is introduced to the benzene ring. The instruction specifies drawing only the para-product if a mixture of isomers is formed.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question 51 part 1 

**Transcription for Educational Website**

**Instruction:**

Draw the products of the two-step reaction sequence shown below. Ignore inorganic byproducts. If the reaction results in a mixture of ortho and para isomers, draw only the para-product.

**Reaction Sequence:**

- **Starting Material:** Benzene ring
- **Reagents:** 
  - (CH₃)₃CCl
  - AlCl₃ (Aluminum chloride)

**Explanation of Diagram:**

The diagram depicts a benzene ring as the starting material. An arrow points downward indicating the direction of the reaction, with text next to it showing the reactants: tert-butyl chloride \((\text{CH}_3)_3\text{CCl}\) and aluminum chloride (\(\text{AlCl}_3\)). This suggests an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction where an alkyl group (tert-butyl in this case) is introduced to the benzene ring. The instruction specifies drawing only the para-product if a mixture of isomers is formed.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** **Instruction:** Draw the products of the two-step reaction sequence shown below. Ignore inorganic byproducts. If the reaction results in a mixture of ortho and para isomers, draw only the para-product. **Reaction Sequence:** - **Starting Material:** Benzene ring - **Reagents:** - (CH₃)₃CCl - AlCl₃ (Aluminum chloride) **Explanation of Diagram:** The diagram depicts a benzene ring as the starting material. An arrow points downward indicating the direction of the reaction, with text next to it showing the reactants: tert-butyl chloride \((\text{CH}_3)_3\text{CCl}\) and aluminum chloride (\(\text{AlCl}_3\)). This suggests an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction where an alkyl group (tert-butyl in this case) is introduced to the benzene ring. The instruction specifies drawing only the para-product if a mixture of isomers is formed.
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This is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. 

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