**Gas Law Calculations: Educational Exercise**A fixed quantity of gas at 21°C exhibits a pressure of 760 torr and occupies a volume of 5.32 L. For further understanding, refer to (Pages 401 - 403) Section 10.3.**Part A**Calculate the volume the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 1.89 atm while the temperature is held constant.- **Objective:** Express the answer in liters to three significant figures.- **Input Required:** Use the input field to calculate the new volume (V).- **Actions:** - Click "Submit" to enter your answer. - Select "Request Answer" for assistance if needed.**Part B**Calculate the volume the gas will occupy if the temperature is increased to 185°C while the pressure is held constant.- **Objective:** Express the answer in liters to three significant figures.- **Input Required:** Use the input field to calculate the new volume (V).- **Actions:** - Click "Submit" to enter your answer. - Select "Request Answer" for assistance if needed.**Note:** There are no graphs or diagrams to explain in this exercise.Feel free to click "Next" to proceed after completing each part.

Answered: **Gas Law Calculations: Educational…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

**Gas Law Calculations: Educational Exercise**

A fixed quantity of gas at 21°C exhibits a pressure of 760 torr and occupies a volume of 5.32 L. For further understanding, refer to (Pages 401 - 403) Section 10.3.

**Part A**

Calculate the volume the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 1.89 atm while the temperature is held constant.

- **Objective:** Express the answer in liters to three significant figures.
- **Input Required:** Use the input field to calculate the new volume (V).
- **Actions:**
- Click "Submit" to enter your answer.
- Select "Request Answer" for assistance if needed.

**Part B**

Calculate the volume the gas will occupy if the temperature is increased to 185°C while the pressure is held constant.

- **Objective:** Express the answer in liters to three significant figures.
- **Input Required:** Use the input field to calculate the new volume (V).
- **Actions:**
- Click "Submit" to enter your answer.
- Select "Request Answer" for assistance if needed.

**Note:** There are no graphs or diagrams to explain in this exercise.

Feel free to click "Next" to proceed after completing each part.

Expert Solution

Step 1 To calculate

$G i v e n, a f i x e d a m o u n t o f g a s a t 21 ° C e x h i b i t s p r e s s u r e o f 760 t o r r a n d h a v e v o l u m e 5.32 L i . e . i n i t i a l t e m p e r a t u r e T_{1} = 21 ° C = (21 + 273) K = 294 K i n i t i a l p r e s s u r e P_{1} = 760 t o r r = 0.001316 a t m i n i t i a l v o l u m e = 5.32 L w e a r e a s k e d t o c a l c u l a t e, p a r t A : f i n a l v o l u m e w h e n p r e s s u r e i s i n c r e a s e d t o 1.89 a t m a n d t e m p e r a t u r e (T_{1}) i s h e l d c o n s \tan t . p a r t B : f i n a l v o l u m e w h e n t e m p e r a t u r e i s i n c r e a s e d t o 185 ° C a n d p r e s s u r e (P_{1}) i s h e l d c o n s a \tan t .$