Chemistry of Mars NASA's 1997 mission to Mars included a small robot, the Sojourner, that analyzed the composition of Martian rocks. Magnesium oxide from a boulder dubbed "Barnacle Bill" was analyzed and found to have the following isotopic composition: Mass (u) Natural Abundance (%) 39.9872 78.70 40.9886 10.13 41.9846 11.17 If essentially all of the oxygen in the Martian MgO sample is oxygen-16 (which has a mass of 15.9948 u), is the average atomic mass of magnesium on Mars the same as on Earth (24.31 u)?

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Chemistry of Mars NASA's 1997 mission to Mars included a small robot, the Sojourner,
that analyzed the composition of Martian rocks. Magnesium oxide from a boulder dubbed
"Barnacle Bill" was analyzed and found to have the following isotopic composition:
Mass (u)
Natural Abundance (%)
39.9872
78.70
40.9886
10.13
41.9846
11.17
If essentially all of the oxygen in the Martian MgO sample is oxygen-16 (which has a
mass of 15.9948 u), is the average atomic mass of magnesium on Mars the same as on
Earth (24.31 u)?
Transcribed Image Text:Chemistry of Mars NASA's 1997 mission to Mars included a small robot, the Sojourner, that analyzed the composition of Martian rocks. Magnesium oxide from a boulder dubbed "Barnacle Bill" was analyzed and found to have the following isotopic composition: Mass (u) Natural Abundance (%) 39.9872 78.70 40.9886 10.13 41.9846 11.17 If essentially all of the oxygen in the Martian MgO sample is oxygen-16 (which has a mass of 15.9948 u), is the average atomic mass of magnesium on Mars the same as on Earth (24.31 u)?
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