Chemical formula for this hydrate Using the chemical formula of the hydrate determined above, write the general bal- anced equation for the dehydration reaction Fe - 55.8s
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
![Cl3- XH20.
12.826 g
12.813 g
15.667 g
15.327 g
ible,
14.533 g
14.321 g
1.7074
1.5087
L134 1.006g
40-016%
d39,96lo %
x 100]
39.916%
te
(convert e
Cl3)
1023
4,829y 10?3 le.058y pa
ad (#4 ÷ #3) :1 ib671
s compound
arest integer
-613
.0657 1
te determined above, write the general bal-
ion](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0dc58e00-c711-4ae8-ab94-01d61d8f38ce%2F0eb6801c-ed84-4c98-a073-d9c4481cb428%2Fq6e9tb_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![PRE-LAB ASSIGNMENT IEXPERIMENT B: MOLAR RATIOS
6.
Determine the formula for the unkpown hydrate below from the experimental data given.
Formula of Hydrate that you used is FeClg xH,0.
12.813 g
Mass of crucible and cover
12.826 g
a.
15.327 g
b. Mass of crucible, cover, and hydrate
c. Mass of hydrate (b-a)
d. Mass of anhydrous compound, crucible,
and cover after heating
15.667 g
2.8419
25149
14.533 g
14.321 g
1.508
Mass of anhydrous compound (d – a)
f. Mass of water lost (c – e)
1.7074
L.1342
e.
SUMMARY OF CALCULATIONS
40-016%
39.9166 %
1. Percent by mass water in hydrate [(f ÷ c) x 100]
39.916%
2. Average percent by mass water in hydrate
3. Moles of anhydrous compound remaining (convert e
in grams to moles using molar mass of FeCl3)
4. Moles of water lost (convert f in grams to
moles using molar mass of water)
5. Molar ratio of water: anhydrous compound (#4 ÷ #3) -blos
6. Average molar ratio of water to anhydrous compound
4.829y 1023 l6.058y pr
:1 1,71
-6657
:1
:1
7. Average ratio (value in #5) rounded to nearest integer
:1
8. Chemical formula for this hydrate
9. Using the chemical formula of the hydrate determined above, write the general bal-
anced equation for the dehydration reaction
Fe = 55.85
Cl (35.45)3
to bsotan
Fe Cl3 t
H2 O
Fell) + Cly
Fe Cla + H20 >](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0dc58e00-c711-4ae8-ab94-01d61d8f38ce%2F0eb6801c-ed84-4c98-a073-d9c4481cb428%2Fk7qm4e_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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