Chemical Co. Ltd. produced three chemicals during the month of July, 2018 by three consecutive processes. In each process 2% of the total weight put in is lost and 10% is scrap which from processes (1) and (2) realises $ 100 a ton and from process (3) $ 20 a ton. The products of three processes are dealt with as follows : Process 1 Process 2 Process 3 Passed on to the next process 75% 50% Sent to warehouse for sale 25% 50% 100% Expenses incurred: Process 1 Process 2 Process 3 $ Tons $ Tons Tons Raw materials 1,20,000 1,000 28,000 140 1,07,840 1,348 20,500 Manufacturing wages General expenses 18,520 15,000 10,300 7,240 3,100 Prepare Process Cost Accounts showing the cost per ton of each product.
Chemical Co. Ltd. produced three chemicals during the month of July, 2018 by three consecutive processes. In each process 2% of the total weight put in is lost and 10% is scrap which from processes (1) and (2) realises $ 100 a ton and from process (3) $ 20 a ton. The products of three processes are dealt with as follows : Process 1 Process 2 Process 3 Passed on to the next process 75% 50% Sent to warehouse for sale 25% 50% 100% Expenses incurred: Process 1 Process 2 Process 3 $ Tons $ Tons Tons Raw materials 1,20,000 1,000 28,000 140 1,07,840 1,348 20,500 Manufacturing wages General expenses 18,520 15,000 10,300 7,240 3,100 Prepare Process Cost Accounts showing the cost per ton of each product.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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