Chapter 20 1. You are testing Ho:µ = 100 against Ha:µ < 100 based on an SRS of 16 observations from a Normal population. The data give ī = 98 and s = 4. The value of the t-statistic is: a) -8 b) -2 c) -0.5 2. You are testing Ho: µ = 100 against Ha:µ > 100 based on an SRS of 9 observations from a Normal population. The t statistic is t=2.10. The P-value for the statistic a) falls between 0.05 and 0.10 b) falls between 0.01 and 0.05 c) is less than 0.01 3. You have an SRS of four observations from a Normally distributed population. What critical value would you use to obtain an 80% confidence interval for the mean µ of the population? a) 1.533 b) 1.638 c) 2.353 4. You are testing Ho: µ = 0 against Ha:H # 0 based on an SRS of four observations from a Normal population. What values of the t statistic are statistically significant at the a=0.005 level? a) t> 7.453 b) t< -7.453 or t> 7.453 c) t< -5.598 or t> 5.598 5. Which of these settings does not allow use of a matched pairs t procedure? a) You interview both the instructor and one of the students in each of 20 introductory statistics classes and ask each how many hours per week homework assignment require. b) You interview a sample of 15 instructors and another sample of 15 students and ask each how many hours per week homework assignments require. c) You interview 40 students in the introductory statistics course at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester and ask how many hours per week homework assignments require.
Unitary Method
The word “unitary” comes from the word “unit”, which means a single and complete entity. In this method, we find the value of a unit product from the given number of products, and then we solve for the other number of products.
Speed, Time, and Distance
Imagine you and 3 of your friends are planning to go to the playground at 6 in the evening. Your house is one mile away from the playground and one of your friends named Jim must start at 5 pm to reach the playground by walk. The other two friends are 3 miles away.
Profit and Loss
The amount earned or lost on the sale of one or more items is referred to as the profit or loss on that item.
Units and Measurements
Measurements and comparisons are the foundation of science and engineering. We, therefore, need rules that tell us how things are measured and compared. For these measurements and comparisons, we perform certain experiments, and we will need the experiments to set up the devices.
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